Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37090958›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports2023

The Potential Role of Gustatory Function as an Early Diagnostic Marker for the Risk of Alzheimer's Disease in Subjective Cognitive Decline.

Marlen Schmicker, Insa Frühling, Inga Menze, Wenzel Glanz, Patrick Müller, Toemme Noesselt, Notger G Müller

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Poor olfaction and risk of heart failure in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marlen SchmickerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
Insa FrühlingGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
Inga MenzeGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
Wenzel GlanzGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
Patrick MüllerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
Toemme NoesseltBiological Psychology, Faculty of Natural Science, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
Notger G MüllerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DECenter for Behavioral Brain Sciences · DEUniversity of Potsdam · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) report memory deterioration and are at an increased risk of converting to Alzheimer's disease (AD) although psychophysical testing does not reveal any cognitive deficit. Objective: Here, gustatory function is investigated as a potential predictor for an increased risk of progressive cognitive decline indicating higher AD risk in SCD. Methods: Measures of smell and taste perception as well as neuropsychological data were assessed in patients with subjective cognitive decline (SCD): Subgroups with an increased likelihood of the progression to preclinical AD (SCD+) and those with a lower likelihood (SCD-) were compared to healthy controls (HC), patients with mild cognitive impairment and AD patients. The Sniffin' Sticks test contained 12 items with different qualities and taste was measured with 32 taste stripes (sweet, salty, bitter, sour) of different concentration. Results: Only taste was able to distinguish between HC/SCD- and SCD+ patients. Conclusion: This study provides a first hint of taste as a more sensitive marker than smell for detecting preclinical AD in SCD. Longitudinal observation of cognition and pathology are necessary to further evaluate taste perception as a predictor of pathological objective decline in cognition.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasedementiadiagnostic markerearly diagnosissubjective cognitive declinetaste

Identifiers

PMID37090958
PMCPMC10116167
OpenAlexW4360841873

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.