Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37090910›Full record

ArticleRespirology case reports2023

Acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in patients with obesity hypoventilation syndrome during the COVID-19 pandemic: Four case reports.

Sato Nakamura, Yukio Kawagishi, Akihiro Kikushima, Atsushi Muto, Yoshifumi Suda, Kazuki Gohara, Shinichi Takeda

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sato NakamuraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kurobe City Hospital Kurobe Japan.
Yukio KawagishiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kurobe City Hospital Kurobe Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7037-3097
Akihiro KikushimaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kurobe City Hospital Kurobe Japan.
Atsushi MutoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kurobe City Hospital Kurobe Japan.
Yoshifumi SudaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kurobe City Hospital Kurobe Japan.
Kazuki GoharaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Kurobe City Hospital Kurobe Japan.
Shinichi TakedaInternal Medicine Kurobe City Hospital Kurobe Japan.
Kushiro City General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) can cause acute hypercapnic respiratory failure (AHRF). The onset of AHRF in four patients with OHS during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is reported in this study. Two men (23 and 45 years old) and two women (both 77 years old) presented to our hospital with AHRF. In the two elderly women, a prolonged supine position due to falls seemed to be the cause of AHRF. Treatment was started with bilevel positive airway pressure for all patients. While one patient died, the condition of the other three improved; they were discharged with continuous positive airway pressure. AHRF due to OHS was rarely reported in the rural region of Japan. It is suggested that increased rates of obesity due to lifestyle changes during the COVID-19 pandemic may be responsible for an increase in the prevalence of OHS-associated AHRF.

Indexed as

acute hypercapnic respiratory failureCOVID‐19 pandemicnon‐invasive positive pressure ventilationobesity hypoventilation syndrome

Identifiers

PMID37090910
PMCPMC10116399
OpenAlexW4366598352

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.