Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37090866›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2023

Tongue base augmentation to improve swallow function in a cadaveric model.

Apoorva T Ramaswamy, Daniel Cates, Lisa Evangelista, Mayuri Srikanth, Peter Belafsky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Apoorva T RamaswamyDepartment of Otolaryngology, Center for Voice and Swallow UC Davis Sacramento California USA.
Daniel CatesDepartment of Otolaryngology, Center for Voice and Swallow UC Davis Sacramento California USA.
Lisa EvangelistaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Center for Voice and Swallow UC Davis Sacramento California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7825-1497
Mayuri SrikanthDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9016-250X
Peter BelafskyDepartment of Otolaryngology, Center for Voice and Swallow UC Davis Sacramento California USA.
University of California Davis Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility of using Calcium Hydroxylapatite (CaHA) to augment the tongue base for patients with swallowing impairment due to tongue base atrophy. Methods: A fresh human cadaver was obtained through the institution's body donation program and baseline lateral fluoroscopic images were obtained. A total of 2 mL of CaHA (Prolaryn Plus) were injected into three sites of the base of tongue under flexible endoscopic guidance with a 22G, 1.5-inch needle (Monoject, Cardinal Health). Post-lateral fluoroscopic images were obtained and pharyngeal area (cm Results: The procedure was easily performed and the CaHA flowed easily into the cadaveric tongue without evidence of extrusion. The pre-procedural pharyngeal area decreased from 24.36 to 23.14 cm after augmentation. The base of tongue to pharyngeal wall distance decreased from 2.21 to 1.32 cm after augmentation. Conclusion: Tongue base augmentation with CaHA may be a feasible adjuvant therapy for the management of swallowing impairment secondary to tongue base atrophy. Further investigation is necessary to evaluate the clinical safety and efficacy. Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

aspiration pneumoniadysphagialingual atrophyradiation toxicityswallow impairment

Identifiers

PMID37090866
PMCPMC10116979
OpenAlexW4324381155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.