Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37090589›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2023

OGG1 and MUTYH repair activities promote telomeric 8-oxoguanine induced cellular senescence.

Mariarosaria De Rosa, Ryan P Barnes, Prasanth R Nyalapatla, Peter Wipf, Patricia L Opresko

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mariarosaria De RosaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Ryan P BarnesDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Prasanth R NyalapatlaDeparment of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Peter WipfUPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Patricia L OpreskoDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHRISTOPHER J. BAKKENIST · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Supplement to Promote DiversityR35ES030396 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Patricia L Opresko · 2019 to 2026
$7.5M
Roles of Telomeric Oxidative DNA Lesions in Telomere Length RegulationR01CA207342 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sua Myong, Patricia L Opresko · 2017 to 2026
$3.7M
Druggable Mitochondrial Targets for Treatment of Cerebral IschemiaR01NS117000 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAYIR, HÜLYA, CLARK, ROBERT S B · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
Investigating the Cellular Impact of 8-oxo-Guanine on DNA Replication and Genome StabilityK99ES033771 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BARNES, RYAN P · 2022 to 2023
$214k
Investigating the Impact of Telomere Specific Oxidative Base Damage in Cellular AgingF32AG067710 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BARNES, RYAN P · 2020 to 2021
$106k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207342NIA NIH HHS F32 AG067710NIEHS NIH HHS K99 ES033771NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES030396NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS117000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomeres are prone to formation of the common oxidative lesion 8-oxoguanine (8oxoG), and the acute production of 8oxoG damage at telomeres is sufficient to drive rapid cellular senescence. OGG1 and MUTYH glycosylases initiate base excision repair (BER) at 8oxoG sites to remove the lesion or prevent mutation. Here, we show OGG1 loss or inhibition, or MUTYH loss, partially rescues telomeric 8oxoG-induced senescence, and loss of both glycosylases results in a near complete rescue. Loss of these glycosylases also suppresses 8oxoG-induced telomere fragility and dysfunction, indicating that single-stranded break (SSB) intermediates arising downstream of glycosylase activity impair telomere replication. The failure to initiate BER in glycosylase-deficient cells suppresses PARylation at SSB intermediates and confers resistance to the synergistic effects of PARP inhibitors on damage-induced senescence. Our studies reveal that inefficient completion of 8oxoG BER at telomeres triggers cellular senescence via SSB intermediates which impair telomere replication and stability.

Identifiers

PMID37090589
PMCPMC10120708
OpenAlexW4364368803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.