Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37089782›Full record

ReviewAsia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing2023

Effectiveness of cognitive-based interventions for improving body image of patients having breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wenqian Zhao, Yuen Yu Chong, Wai Tong Chien

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Mechanism underlying a brief cognitive behavioral treatment for head and neck cancer survivors with body image distress.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Telehealth group session on body image for young breast cancer survivors: a pilot study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  9. Body Image and Quality of Life in Advanced Breast Cancer: The State of the Science.Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology · 2025
    Review
  10. Beyond cancer treatment: dermo-aesthetic and other wellness recommendations for breast cancer patients.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wenqian ZhaoThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yuen Yu ChongThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wai Tong ChienThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Breast cancer patients often suffer from body image disturbance due to impairment of their body/appearance resulting from surgeries, other cancer treatments, and/or their complications. Cognitive-based interventions (CBIs) have recently been adopted for patients having breast cancer but their effects on improving body image are uncertain. This systematic review aimed to examine the effects of CBIs on body image in these patients, identify the optimal dose, characteristics, and/or component(s) of an effective intervention for these patients to inform future research and practice. Methods: According to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework, ten online databases and five search engines were used to search for eligible studies. Quality appraisal of included studies and meta-analysis results were conducted using Rob 2 and Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation profiler Guideline Development Tool, respectively. RevMan and comprehensive meta-analysis software were used to perform data analysis and synthesis. Results: Eleven eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the effects of cognitive behavioral, acceptance and commitment, mindfulness, and self-compassion therapies were reviewed. Results of the meta-analysis showed that CBIs significantly reduced negative body image perception (Standardised Mean Difference, SMD ​= ​-0.49, 95% confidence interval [CI], [-0.87, -0.11], Conclusions: In view of the highly heterogeneous and limited RCTs identified, high-quality controlled trials of CBIs for improving the body image of patients having breast cancer are suggested. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO, CRD42021259173.

Indexed as

Body imageBreast cancerCognitive-based interventionsMeta-analysisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37089782
PMCPMC10120298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.