Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37089614›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2023

Drivers of HIV self-testing among female sex workers: Findings from a multi-state study in Malaysia.

Rayne S Kim, Jeffrey A Wickersham, Francesca Maviglia, Jonathan M Galka, Iskandar Azwa, Kamal Gautam, Roman Shrestha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rayne S KimSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Jeffrey A WickershamSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Francesca MavigliaSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Jonathan M GalkaDepartment of the History of Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Iskandar AzwaInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kamal GautamDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States.
Roman ShresthaSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Yale University · USUniversity of Connecticut · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

Training in MHealth Prevention with MSMK01DA051346 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHRESTHA, ROMAN · 2020 to 2024
$862k
Training in Drug Abuse & HIV Prevention for Female & Transgender Sex WorkersK01DA038529 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WICKERSHAM, JEFFREY ALLEN · 2014 to 2018
$838k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA038529NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA051346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although research on HIV self-testing (HIVST) has rapidly increased, few studies have explored HIVST uptake in female sex workers (FSW), and none in Malaysia. Therefore, we endeavored to assess the willingness to use HIVST in this at-risk, vulnerable population. Methods: A cross-sectional survey study was conducted among 113 HIV-negative Malaysian FSW in 2017. Participants were recruited using advertisements on social media, flyers, and direct referrals from community-based organizations. Data were collected using self-administered surveys. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify correlates of willingness to use HIVST. Results: Nearly a third of participants (30.1%) reported they would be willing to use HIVST. Multivariable analyses adjusting for Malay ethnicity, stable housing, living in Kuala Lumpur (KL), years in sex work, age of first sex work, childhood sexual assault, history of HIV testing, and previously in prison indicated that living in KL [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 5.214, Conclusions: Our results indicate that HIVST may potentially enhance the uptake of HIV testing among FSWs living in an urban environment and experiencing unstable housing, but an overall willingness to use HIVST is low. These findings highlight the need for efforts to increase awareness of HIVST among FSWs and additional research on the effective implementation of HIVST for FSW.

Indexed as

female sex workersHIVHIV preventionkey populationsMalaysiaself-testing

Identifiers

PMID37089614
PMCPMC10117675
OpenAlexW4362672076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.