Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37088796›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Characteristics of non-accidental injuries in children and adolescents in Asia: a cross-national, multicenter cohort study.

Po-Yuan Wang, Wei-Chieh Tseng, Meng-Chang Lee, Li-Min Hsu, Sang Do Shin, Sabariah Faizah Jamaluddin, Hideharu Tanaka, Do Ngoc Son, Ki Jeong Hong, Sattha Riyapan and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 20 institutions in 9 countries.

Po-Yuan WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wei-Chieh Tseng *Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, Medical College, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. littlecardiologist@gmail.com.
Meng-Chang LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan.
Li-Min HsuDepartment of Traumatology and Critical Care, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sang Do ShinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Sabariah Faizah JamaluddinFaculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Batu Caves, Malaysia.
Hideharu TanakaGraduate School of Emergency Medical Service System, Kokushikan University, Tokyo, Japan.
Do Ngoc SonCenter for Critical Care Medicine, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ki Jeong HongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Sattha RiyapanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Ali HaedarDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
Wen-Chu Chiang *Department of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, 100, Taiwan. drchiang.tw@gmail.com.
PATOS Clinical Research Network
Seoul National University Hospital · KRKokushikan University · JPFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWSerdang Hospital · MYSri Ramachandra Medical Centre · INKorea University Medical Center · KRNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWSiriraj Hospital · THVietnam National University, Hanoi · VNEast Avenue Medical Center · PHGVK Emergency Management and Research Institute · INKajang Hospital · MYKyungpook National University Hospital · KRMackay Memorial Hospital · TWPrince of Songkla University · THSabah Environmental Trust · MYSamsung Medical Center · KRSarawak General Hospital · MYSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRAnsan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children and adolescents are vulnerable to non-accidental injury. Early identification and prevention rely on detailed epidemiological studies, which are limited in Asia. This retrospective study used the registry data of Pan-Asian Trauma Outcome Study (PATOS) from October 1, 2015 to December, 31, 2020. Pediatric patients (aged < 20 years) with non-accidental injuries were enrolled, which were divided by age into preschool (0-6 years), child (7-12 years), and adolescent (13-19 years) groups. Baseline characteristics, injury epidemiology, and excess mortality ratio-adjusted injury severity score (EMR-ISS) were collected. Major trauma was defined as an EMR-ISS score > 24. The study enrolled 451 patients with non-accidental injuries, accounting for 2.81% of pediatric trauma events presented to an emergency department in the PATOS registry. The overall mortality rate was 0.9%, similar to those in Western countries. Mortality rate was high in preschool children (8.7%, p = 0.017) than in other age groups. The sex-specific incidence was higher in boys (3.10% vs. 2.13%, p = 0.001). In adolescents, more events occurred on the street (25.9%), whereas home remained the most common locale in girls of all ages. In the multivariable regression analysis, abdominal and multiple injuries were risk factors for major trauma.

Indexed as

Multiple TraumaWounds and InjuriesAdolescentAsiaChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansInfantInjury Severity ScoreMaleRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37088796
PMCPMC10123055
OpenAlexW4366778435

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.