Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37087525›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic innovation & regulatory science2023

Comparison Between Simultaneous and Sequential Utilization of Safety and Efficacy for Optimal Dose Determination in Bayesian Model-Assisted Designs.

Ran Li, Kentaro Takeda, Alan Rong

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ran LiBiostatistics, Data Science, Astellas Pharma Inc, 1 Astellas Way, N3.272.A, Northbrook, IL, 60062, USA. ran-li@astellas.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9623-0067
Kentaro TakedaBiostatistics, Data Science, Astellas Pharma Inc, 1 Astellas Way, N3.272.A, Northbrook, IL, 60062, USA.
Alan RongBiostatistics, Data Science, Astellas Pharma Inc, 1 Astellas Way, N3.272.A, Northbrook, IL, 60062, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has become quite common in recent early oncology trials to include both the dose-finding and the dose-expansion parts within the same study. This shift can be viewed as a seamless way of conducting the trials to obtain information on safety and efficacy hence identifying an optimal dose (OD) rather than just the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). One approach is to conduct a dose-finding part based solely on toxicity outcomes, followed by a dose expansion part to evaluate efficacy outcomes. Another approach employs only the dose-finding part, where the dose-finding decisions are made utilizing both the efficacy and toxicity outcomes of those enrolled patients. In this paper, we compared the two approaches through simulation studies under various realistic settings. The percentage of correct ODs selection, the average number of patients allocated to the ODs, and the average trial duration are reported in choosing the appropriate designs for their early-stage dose-finding trials, including expansion cohorts.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsResearch DesignBayes TheoremClinical Trials, Phase I as TopicComputer SimulationDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansBayesian adaptive dose-finding designExpansion cohortOncologyOptimal doseSeamless designSequential enrollment

Identifiers

PMID37087525

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.