Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37086597›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2023

Evaluating the Regional Differences in Pediatric Injury Patterns During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Amelia T Collings, Manzur Farazi, Kyle J Van Arendonk, Mary E Fallat, Peter C Minneci, Thomas T Sato, K Elizabeth Speck, Samir Gadepalli, Katherine J Deans, Richard A Falcone and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Amelia T CollingsDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana. Electronic address: atrogers89@gmail.com.
Manzur FaraziChildren's Wisconsin and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Kyle J Van ArendonkChildren's Wisconsin and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Mary E FallatNorton Children's Hospital, Louisville, Kentucky; Hiram C. Polk, Jr Department of Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Peter C MinneciCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Thomas T SatoChildren's Wisconsin and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
K Elizabeth SpeckDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Samir GadepalliDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Katherine J DeansCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Richard A FalconeDivision of Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
David S FoleyNorton Children's Hospital, Louisville, Kentucky; Hiram C. Polk, Jr Department of Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Jason D FraserDepartment of Surgery, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri.
Martin S KellerDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Meera KotagalDivision of Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Matthew P LandmanDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Charles M LeysDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.
Troy MarkelDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Nathan RubalcavaDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Shawn D St PeterDepartment of Surgery, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri.
Katherine T Flynn-O'BrienChildren's Wisconsin and the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Midwest Pediatric Surgery Consortium
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin · USC. S. Mott Children's Hospital · USIndiana University School of MedicineChildren's Mercy Hospital · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReports of pediatric injury patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic are conflicting and lack the granularity to explore differences across regions. We hypothesized there would be considerable variation in injury patterns across pediatric trauma centers in the United States. MATERIALS AND

methodsA multicenter, retrospective study evaluating patients <18 y old with traumatic injuries meeting National Trauma Data Bank criteria was performed. Patients injured after stay-at-home orders through September 2020 ("COVID" cohort) were compared to "Historical" controls from an averaged period of equivalent dates in 2016-2019. Differences in injury type, intent, and mechanism were explored at the site level.

results47,385 pediatric trauma patients were included. Overall trauma volume increased during the COVID cohort compared to the Historical (COVID 7068 patients versus Historical 5891 patients); however, some sites demonstrated a decrease in overall trauma of 25% while others had an increase of over 33%. Bicycle injuries increased at every site, with a range in percent change from 24% to 135% increase. Although the greatest net increase was due to blunt injuries, there was a greater relative increase in penetrating injuries at 7/9 sites, with a range in percent change from a 110% increase to a 69% decrease.

conclusionsThere was considerable discrepancy in pediatric injury patterns at the individual site level, perhaps suggesting a variable impact of the specific sociopolitical climate and pandemic policies of each catchment area. Investigation of the unique response of the community during times of stress at pediatric trauma centers is warranted to be better prepared for future environmental stressors.

Indexed as

COVID-19Wounds, NonpenetratingWounds, PenetratingChildHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesBlunt traumaCOVID-19Injury preventionPediatric traumaPenetrating injury

Identifiers

PMID37086597
PMCPMC10033255
OpenAlexW4360620125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.