Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37086435›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2024

Paranasal sinus occupancy assessed from magnetic resonance images-associations with clinical indicators in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Maria Del C Valdés Hernández, Karen J Ferguson, Pearlyn Loon, Grant Kirkwood, Jun-Fang Zhang, Nicole Amft, Stuart H Ralston, Yun-Cheng Wu, Joanna M Wardlaw, Stewart J Wiseman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Del C Valdés HernándezDepartment of Neuroimaging Sciences, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2771-6546
Karen J FergusonDepartment of Neuroimaging Sciences, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Pearlyn LoonCollege of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Grant KirkwoodCollege of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Jun-Fang ZhangDepartment of Neuroimaging Sciences, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Nicole AmftRheumatology Clinic, University Hospitals Birmingham, NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Stuart H RalstonCentre for Genomic and Experimental Medicine, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Yun-Cheng WuDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Joanna M WardlawDepartment of Neuroimaging Sciences, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9812-6642
Stewart J WisemanDepartment of Neuroimaging Sciences, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
University of Edinburgh · GBShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNInstitute of Genetics and Cancer · GBUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Alzheimer's Society and Alzheimer's Research UKEuropean Union Horizon 2020 PHC-03-15, 666881Fondation Leducq Network for the Study of Perivascular Spaces in Small Vessel DiseaseGalen and Hilary Weston FoundationLupus UKMRCNovel Biomarkers 2019 scheme UB190097Row Fogo Charitable Trust BROD.FID3668413Stroke Association SA PDF 18\100026UK Dementia Research InstituteUniversity of EdinburghWeston Brain Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNasal, paranasal sinus and mucosal disorders are common symptoms in autoimmune rheumatic diseases. Soft tissue changes and fluid accumulation in the osteomeatal complexes and paranasal sinuses manifest as opaqueness on radiological images which can be assessed using visual scoring and computational methods on CT scans, but their results do not always correlate. Using MRI, we investigate the applicability of different image analysis methods in SLE.

methodsWe assessed paranasal sinus opaqueness on MRI from 51 SLE patients, using three visual scoring systems and expert-delineated computational volumes, and examined their association with markers of disease activity, inflammation, endothelial dysfunction and common small vessel disease (SVD) indicators, adjusting for age and sex-at-birth.

resultsThe average paranasal sinus volume occupation was 4.55 (6.47%) [median (interquartile range) = 0.67 (0.25-2.65) ml], mainly in the maxillary and ethmoid sinuses. It was highly correlated with Lund-Mackay (LM) scores modified at 50% opaqueness cut-off (Spearman's ρ: 0.71 maxillary and 0.618 ethmoids, P < 0.001 in all), and with more granular variations of the LM system. The modified LM scores were associated with SVD scores (0: B = 5.078, s.e. = 1.69, P = 0.0026; 2: B = -0.066, s.e. = 0.023, P = 0.0045) and disease activity (anti-dsDNA: B = 4.59, s.e. = 2.22, P = 0.045; SLEDAI 3-7: 2.86 < B < 4.30; 1.38 < s.e. < 1.63; 0.0083 ≤ P ≤ 0.0375). Computationally derived percent opaqueness yielded similar results.

conclusionIn patients with SLE, MRI computational assessment of sinuses opaqueness and LM scores modified at a 50% cut-off may be useful tools in understanding the relationships among paranasal sinus occupancy, disease activity and SVD markers.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesLupus Erythematosus, SystemicParanasal SinusesSinusitisChronic DiseaseHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaginganti-dsDNAdisease activityendothelial dysfunctionLund–MackaylupusMRInasal sinuses occlusionparanasal sinuses occlusionrhinosinusitissmall vessel disease

Identifiers

PMID37086435
PMCPMC10765137
OpenAlexW4366742758

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.