Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37086368›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2023

Genetic perturbation of mitochondrial function reveals functional role for specific mitonuclear genes, metabolites, and pathways that regulate lifespan.

Cheryl Zi Jin Phua, Xiaqing Zhao, Lesly Turcios-Hernandez, Morrigan McKernan, Morteza Abyadeh, Siming Ma, Daniel Promislow, Matt Kaeberlein, Alaattin Kaya

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cell membrane asymmetries and cellular aging.The Biochemical journal · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Lifespan regulation by targeting heme signaling in yeast.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  8. Analysis of COPD: Distinguishing Characteristics and Management of Smoking vs Never Smoking Patients.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cheryl Zi Jin PhuaGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research (A* STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Xiaqing ZhaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Lesly Turcios-HernandezDepartment of Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Room 126, 1000 West Cary St. , Richmond, VA, 23284, USA.
Morrigan McKernanDepartment of Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Room 126, 1000 West Cary St. , Richmond, VA, 23284, USA.
Morteza AbyadehDepartment of Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Room 126, 1000 West Cary St. , Richmond, VA, 23284, USA.
Siming MaGenome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research (A* STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Daniel PromislowDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Matt KaeberleinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Alaattin KayaDepartment of Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Room 126, 1000 West Cary St. , Richmond, VA, 23284, USA. kayaa@vcu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6132-5197
Virginia Commonwealth University · USUniversity of Washington · USAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SG

Funding

MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF NATURAL LIFESPAN VARIATIONK01AG060040 · NIA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KAYA, ALAATTIN · 2019 to 2022
$515k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG060040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Altered mitochondrial function is tightly linked to lifespan regulation, but underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we report the chronological and replicative lifespan variation across 167 yeast knock-out strains, each lacking a single nuclear-coded mitochondrial gene, including 144 genes with human homologs, many associated with diseases. We dissected the signatures of observed lifespan differences by analyzing profiles of each strain's proteome, lipidome, and metabolome under fermentative and respiratory culture conditions, which correspond to the metabolic states of replicative and chronologically aging cells, respectively. Examination of the relationships among extended longevity phenotypes, protein, and metabolite levels revealed that although many of these nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes carry out different functions, their inhibition attenuates a common mechanism that controls cytosolic ribosomal protein abundance, actin dynamics, and proteasome function to regulate lifespan. The principles of lifespan control learned through this work may be applicable to the regulation of lifespan in more complex organisms, since many aspects of mitochondrial function are highly conserved among eukaryotes.

Indexed as

LongevityMitochondriaHumansPhenotypeProteomeSaccharomyces cerevisiaeProteomeAgingMetabolismMitochondrial proteinsOmicsYeast

Identifiers

PMID37086368
PMCPMC10651825
OpenAlexW4366742485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.