Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37085997›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2023

Evaluation of plan complexity and dosimetric plan quality of total marrow and lymphoid irradiation using volumetric modulated arc therapy.

Nicola Lambri, Damiano Dei, Victor Hernandez, Isabella Castiglioni, Elena Clerici, Chiara De Philippis, Daniele Loiacono, Pierina Navarria, Giacomo Reggiori, Roberto Rusconi and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicola LambriMedical Physics Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8706-6480
Damiano DeiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9873-7868
Victor HernandezDepartment of Medical Physics, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, IISPV, Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3770-8486
Isabella CastiglioniDepartment of Physics "G. Occhialini", University of Milan-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7191-5417
Elena ClericiRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1765-863X
Chiara De PhilippisBone Marrow Transplantation Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7738-997X
Daniele LoiaconoDipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5355-0634
Pierina NavarriaRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6913-1442
Giacomo ReggioriMedical Physics Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3336-5690
Roberto RusconiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8385-9296
Stefano TomatisMedical Physics Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4791-0373
Stefania BramantiBone Marrow Transplantation Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4117-7991
Marta ScorsettiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0320-559X
Pietro MancosuMedical Physics Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0165-7931
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITHumanitas University · ITInstitut de Recerca Biomèdica Catalunya Sud · ESPolitecnico di Milano · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health GR-2019-12370739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the impact of the planner's experience and optimization algorithm on the plan quality and complexity of total marrow and lymphoid irradiation (TMLI) delivered by means of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) over 2010-2022 at our institute.

methodsEighty-two consecutive TMLI plans were considered. Three complexity indices were computed to characterize the plans in terms of leaf gap size, irregularity of beam apertures, and modulation complexity. Dosimetric points of the target volume (D2%) and organs at risk (OAR) (Dmean) were automatically extracted to combine them with plan complexity and obtain a global quality score (GQS). The analysis was stratified based on the different optimization algorithms used over the years, including a knowledge-based (KB) model. Patient-specific quality assurance (QA) using Portal Dosimetry was performed retrospectively, and the gamma agreement index (GAI) was investigated in conjunction with plan complexity.

resultsPlan complexity significantly reduced over the years (r = -0.50, p < 0.01). Significant differences in plan complexity and plan dosimetric quality among the different algorithms were observed. Moreover, the KB model allowed to achieve significantly better dosimetric results to the OARs. The plan quality remained similar or even improved during the years and when moving to a newer algorithm, with GQS increasing from 0.019 ± 0.002 to 0.025 ± 0.003 (p < 0.01). The significant correlation between GQS and time (r = 0.33, p = 0.01) indicated that the planner's experience was relevant to improve the plan quality of TMLI plans. Significant correlations between the GAI and the complexity metrics (r = -0.71, p < 0.01) were also found.

conclusionBoth the planner's experience and algorithm version are crucial to achieve an optimal plan quality in TMLI plans. Thus, the impact of the optimization algorithm should be carefully evaluated when a new algorithm is introduced and in system upgrades. Knowledge-based strategies can be useful to increase standardization and improve plan quality of TMLI treatments.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedHumansLymphatic IrradiationOrgans at RiskRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRetrospective Studiesplan complexityplan qualityradiotherapy (RT)total marrow and lymphoid irradiation (TMLI)total marrow irradiation (TMI)

Identifiers

PMID37085997
PMCPMC10243326
OpenAlexW4366742676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.