Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37085886›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2023

Death education for Palliative care: a european project for University students.

Ines Testoni, Lucia Ronconi, Hod Orkibi, Gianmarco Biancalani, Melania Raccichini, Luca Franchini, Shoshi Keisari, Mihaela Bucuta, Krzysztof Cieplinski, Michael Wieser and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Ines TestoniDepartment of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology (FISPPA), University of Padova, Via Venezia 14, Padua, 35131, Italy. ines.testoni@unipd.it.
Lucia RonconiIT and Statistical Services, Multifunctional Pole of Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Hod OrkibiDrama & Health Science Lab, and the Emili Sagol Creative Arts Therapies Research Center, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Gianmarco BiancalaniDepartment of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology (FISPPA), University of Padova, Via Venezia 14, Padua, 35131, Italy.
Melania RaccichiniANT Foundation, Bologna, Italy.
Luca FranchiniANT Foundation, Bologna, Italy.
Shoshi KeisariDrama & Health Science Lab, and the Emili Sagol Creative Arts Therapies Research Center, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Mihaela BucutaDepartment of Journalism, Public Relations, Sociology and Psychology, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Sibiu, Romania.
Krzysztof CieplinskiDepartment of Psychotherapy and Health Psychology, The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Michael WieserDepartment of Psychology, Alpen-Adria-Universität Klagenfurt, Klagenfurt, Austria.
Silvia VaraniANT Foundation, Bologna, Italy.
ANT Foundation Italy Onlus · ITUniversity of Haifa · ILJohn Paul II Catholic University of Lublin · PLLucian Blaga University of Sibiu · ROUniversity of Klagenfurt · ATUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

This research was funded by the Erasmus+Program of the European Union. Specifically, the funding for this study comes from the Erasmus plus project: "Death Education for Palliative Psychology" (DE4PP), project code: 2019-1-IT02-KA203-063243. 2019-1-IT02-KA203-063243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe need to spread the culture of palliative care and to train health care professionals from undergraduate courses is recognised internationally. The article presents the outcomes of a project devoted to palliative care training in university courses in four countries.

aimsThis article considered the outcomes of a course designed for university students who had the potential to work in a palliative care team. The main aim was to check the efficacy of the course and the motivation to work in palliative care settings, considering the impact of fear and representations of death.

methodsThe project presented the essential contents related to palliative care, using psychodramatic and photo-voice techniques. Longitudinal measurements were taken using a quantitative method design to detect changes among the students involved. The project involved 341 students at the first administration of the survey consisted of a protocol composed of standardized questionnaires in five countries (Austria, Israel, Italy, Poland and Romania), of whom 276 completed the pre- and post-surveys-165 of them in the experimental group and 111, in the control group.

resultsThe experience showed that it is possible to address death-related issues seriously and competently without necessarily causing discomfort and despondency in students. The results of the changes over time in the experimental and control groups highlight how the view of death as annihilation is correlated with the fear of death and the need for avoidance of thoughts concerning dying. The main result is that competence in palliative care facilitates familiarisation with issues of death and dying, as well as the ability to work in this area, thereby enhancing interpersonal skills.

conclusionThe project showed that it is possible to implement death education on palliative care topics in undergraduate courses to increase motivation to work in this field.

Indexed as

Hospice and Palliative Care NursingPalliative CareCurriculumHumansPolandStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesCreative self efficacyDeath competencePalliative care career commitmentPalliative psychologyUniversity death education

Identifiers

PMID37085886
PMCPMC10120108
OpenAlexW4366688429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.