Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37085869›Full record

ArticleTrials2023

Smell and taste of milk during tube feeding of preterm infants: neurodevelopmental follow-up of the randomized TASTE trial, study protocol.

Friederike Beker, Ian P Hughes, Sue Jacobs, Helen G Liley, Samudragupta Bora, Gabrielle Simcock, Peter G Davis

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Friederike BekerMater Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. friederike.beker@mater.org.au.
Ian P HughesOffice of Research Governance and Development, Gold Coast University Hospital, Southport, Queensland, Australia.
Sue JacobsNeonatal Services and Newborn Research, The Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Helen G LileyMater Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Samudragupta BoraMater Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2342-4482
Gabrielle SimcockSchool of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Southport, Queensland, Australia.
Peter G DavisNeonatal Services and Newborn Research, The Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
The University of Queensland · AURoyal Women's Hospital · AUGold Coast Hospital · AUGriffith University · AU

Funding

Mater Foundation Betty McGrath FellowshipMater Foundation Clinical Research Seeding GrantNational Health and Medical Research Council APP1157782Royal Australasian College of Physicians Queensland State Committee Research Development Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Taste And Smell To Enhance nutrition (TASTE) trial investigated the effects of smell and taste of milk with tube feeding compared to routine care on the growth of preterm infants. There was no difference between groups in growth (weight, head circumference, length) z-scores at discharge from the hospital. Infants in the intervention group had higher head circumference and length z-scores at 36 weeks postmenstrual age, both secondary outcomes. The objective of this follow-up study is to assess 2-year neurodevelopmental and growth outcomes after exposure of preterm infants to the smell and taste of milk with tube feeding compared to routine care.

methodsThis is a neurodevelopmental follow-up study of a two-center, placebo-controlled randomized trial. Infants born before 29 weeks postmenstrual age and/or with a birth weight of less than 1250 g were randomized to smell and taste of milk with each tube feed or routine care. The current follow-up assessed the 2-year neurodevelopmental and growth outcomes of participants of the TASTE trial discharged from the hospital (n = 334). The primary outcome is survival free of any major neurodevelopmental impairment comprising any moderate/severe cerebral palsy (Gross Motor Function Classification System score II-V), Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third/Fourth Edition (Bayley-III/Bayley-4) motor, cognitive, or language scores < -2SD, blindness, or deafness at 2 years of age. Other outcomes include death, breastfeeding within the first year, and respiratory support, oral feeding, and anthropometric parameters at 2 years of age. The Human Research Ethics Committees of Mater Misericordiae Limited and the Royal Women's Hospital approved the TASTE trial including the neurodevelopmental follow-up described in this protocol. DISCUSSION: For patients and their families, the neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants are of utmost importance. Consequently, they should be investigated following any interventional study performed during the newborn period. Furthermore, improved weight gain and head growth in the hospital are associated with better long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes. Smelling and tasting of milk is an uncomplicated and cost-effective intervention that may improve the growth and neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants. Potential limitations affecting this follow-up study, caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, are anticipated and discussed in this protocol.

trial registrationName of the registry: Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry; Registration number: ACTRN12617000583347 ; Registration date: 26 April 2017.

Indexed as

COVID-19Infant, PrematureAustraliaEnteral NutritionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMilk, HumanPandemicsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSmellTasteBayley-4Early nutritional learningFollow-upNeurodevelopmentPreterm

Identifiers

PMID37085869
PMCPMC10121423
OpenAlexW4366742563

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.