Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37085765›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2023

The effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction on rejection sensitivity and resilience in patients with thalassemia: a randomized controlled trial.

Asma Ghonchehpour, Mansooreh Azizzadeh Forouzi, Mahlagha Dehghan, Atefeh Ahmadi, Gloria Okou, Batool Tirgari

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Asma GhonchehpourDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, Razi Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0668-7072
Mansooreh Azizzadeh ForouziNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Science, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9327-4937
Mahlagha DehghanDepartment of Critical Care Nursing, Razi Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4205-829X
Atefeh AhmadiDepartment of Counselling in Midwifery, Razi Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5366-9849
Gloria OkouDepartment of Nursing, Mount Saint Mary University, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Batool TirgariNursing Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. b_tirgari@kmu.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0002-0572-5233

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThalassemia is a genetic and chronic congenital disorder composed of physical problems that severely impair patients' cognitive, psychological and social processes. The rehabilitation of patients is particularly important because they have a high rejection sensitivity and low resilience. The present study aimed to determine the effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction counseling on rejection sensitivity and resilience in patients with thalassemia referring to a dedicated disease center in Kerman, Iran. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted this randomized controlled trial study on 66 patients with thalassemia referring to the Kerman Thalassemia Center in Kerman, Iran in 2022. Using convenience sampling and the stratified block randomization method, we divided the samples into two intervention (N = 33) and control (N = 33) groups. Patients in the intervention group received eight 60-min online mindfulness-based stress reduction counseling sessions (one session per week) and completed the Rejection Sensitivity Questionnaire, Adult Version (A-RSQ) and the Conner-Davidson Resilience Scale before and after the intervention. We collected data using the SPSS 25 trial and descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation), Chi-Square test, Independent-samples t-test, Fisher's exact test, and Analysis of covariance. A significance level of 0.05 was considered.

resultsWe found no significant difference in the mean scores of rejection sensitivity between the intervention (8.75 ± 4.86) and control groups (9.87 ± 5.16) before the intervention. Mean scores for rejection sensitivity were 10.23 ± 4.94 in the control group and 7.11 ± 4.13 in the intervention group after the intervention, the results of analysis of covariance showed that, there was a significant difference between two groups after the intervention (F = 7.52, p = 0.008). The mean resilience score in the control group was 63.69 ± 19.43, while it was 67.72 ± 17.98 in the intervention group before the intervention and there is no significant difference between them, but the mean resilience scores in the control and intervention groups were 58.06 ± 22.81 and 74.18 ± 17.46 after the intervention, respectively. the results of analysis of covariance showed that, there was a significant difference between two groups after the intervention (F = 9.28, p = 0.004).

conclusionOur results showed that in addition to other physical treatments, mindfulness-based stress reduction counseling was effective in reducing the patient's rejection sensitivity and increasing the resilience of patients with thalassemia.

Indexed as

MindfulnessAdultHumansIranStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesMindfulness-based stress reductionRejection sensitivityResilienceThalassemia

Identifiers

PMID37085765
PMCPMC10119526

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.