Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37085563›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Transcriptomics unravels molecular changes associated with cilia and COVID-19 in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.

Åsa Torinsson Naluai, Malin Östensson, Philippa C Fowler, Sanna Abrahamsson, Björn Andersson, Stina Lassesson, Frida Jacobsson, Martin Oscarsson, Anton Bohman, Ali M Harandi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Åsa Torinsson NaluaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. asa.torinsson.naluai@gu.se.
Malin ÖstenssonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Philippa C FowlerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sanna AbrahamssonCore Facilities, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Björn AnderssonCore Facilities, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Stina LassessonCore Facilities, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Frida JacobssonCore Facilities, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Martin OscarssonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Skaraborg Hospital, Skövde, Sweden.
Anton BohmanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
Ali M HarandiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Mats BendeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Skaraborg Hospital, Skövde, Sweden.
University of Gothenburg · SESkaraborg Hospital · SEUniversity of British Columbia · CAUppsala University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a common upper respiratory tract complication where the pathogenesis is largely unknown. Herein, we investigated the transcriptome profile in nasal mucosa biopsies of CRSwNP patients and healthy individuals. We further integrated the transcriptomics data with genes located in chromosomal regions containing genome-wide significant gene variants for COVID-19. Among the most significantly upregulated genes in polyp mucosa were CCL18, CLEC4G, CCL13 and SLC9A3. Pathways involving "Ciliated epithelial cells" were the most differentially expressed molecular pathways when polyp mucosa and non-polyp mucosa from the same patient was compared. Natural killer T-cell (NKT) and viral pathways were the most statistically significant pathways in the mucosa of CRSwNP patients compared with those of healthy control individuals. Upregulated genes in polyp mucosa, located within the genome-wide associated regions of COVID-19, included LZTFL1, CCR9, SLC6A20, IFNAR1, IFNAR2 and IL10RB. Interestingly, the second most over-expressed gene in our study, CLEC4G, has been shown to bind directly to SARS-CoV-2 spike's N-terminal domain and mediate its entry and infection. Our results on altered expression of genes related to cilia and viruses point to the de-regulation of viral defenses in CRSwNP patients, and may give clues to future intervention strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19Nasal PolypsRhinitisSinusitisChronic DiseaseCiliaHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsNasal MucosaSARS-CoV-2TranscriptomeMembrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A20 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID37085563
PMCPMC10121071
OpenAlexW4366609369

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.