Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37085476›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

The potential for coral reef restoration to mitigate coastal flooding as sea levels rise.

Lauren T Toth, Curt D Storlazzi, Ilsa B Kuffner, Ellen Quataert, Johan Reyns, Robert McCall, Anastasios Stathakopoulos, Zandy Hillis-Starr, Nathaniel Hanna Holloway, Kristen A Ewen and 3 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Success of restoration strategies in preventing extirpation of 2 critically endangered coral species.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2026
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  11. Assessing spatiotemporal change in coral reef social-ecological systems.Ecology and society : a journal of integrative science for resilience and sustainability · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lauren T TothU.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center, St. Petersburg, FL, USA. ltoth@usgs.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2568-802X
Curt D StorlazziU.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8057-4490
Ilsa B KuffnerU.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center, St. Petersburg, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8804-7847
Ellen QuataertDeltares, Delft, Netherlands.
Johan ReynsDeltares, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0849-1532
Robert McCallDeltares, Delft, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9213-1539
Anastasios StathakopoulosU.S. Geological Survey, St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center, St. Petersburg, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4404-035X
Zandy Hillis-StarrNational Park Service, Christiansted, VI, USA.
Nathaniel Hanna HollowayNational Park Service, Christiansted, VI, USA.
Kristen A EwenNational Park Service, Christiansted, VI, USA.
Clayton G PollockNational Park Service, Christiansted, VI, USA.
Tessa CodeNational Park Service, Christiansted, VI, USA.
Richard B AronsonFlorida Institute of Technology, Department of Ocean Engineering and Marine Sciences, Melbourne, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0383-3844

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of reefs to protect coastlines from storm-driven flooding hinges on their capacity to keep pace with sea-level rise. Here, we show how and whether coral restoration could achieve the often-cited goal of reversing the impacts of coral-reef degradation to preserve this essential function. We combined coral-growth measurements and carbonate-budget assessments of reef-accretion potential at Buck Island Reef, U.S. Virgin Islands, with hydrodynamic modeling to quantify future coastal flooding under various coral-restoration, sea-level rise, and storm scenarios. Our results provide guidance on how restoration of Acropora palmata, if successful, could mitigate the most extreme impacts of coastal flooding by reversing projected trajectories of reef erosion and allowing reefs to keep pace with the ~0.5 m of sea-level rise expected by 2100 with moderate carbon-emissions reductions. This highlights the potential long-term benefits of pursuing coral-reef restoration alongside climate-change mitigation to support the persistence of essential coral-reef ecosystem services.

Indexed as

AnthozoaCoral ReefsAnimalsClimate ChangeEcosystemSea Level Rise

Identifiers

PMID37085476
PMCPMC10121583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.