Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37085230›Full record

ReviewClinics in chest medicine2023

Lessons Learned from Health Disparities in Coronavirus Disease-2019 in the United States.

Alejandro A Diaz, Neeta Thakur, Juan C Celedón

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinics in chest medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Health Literacy Applications in Patients With Cancer.Clinical journal of oncology nursing · 2025
    Review
  4. Self-efficacy for cancer self-management in the context of COVID-19: a cross-sectional survey study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  5. COVID-19 Deaths in Transnational Settings: Disrupted Bereavement and Pandemic-Related Prolonged Grief Disorder in the Latinx Immigrant Population.Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Underscoring the Significance of Memorial Attendance in Reducing Future Psychological Distress in Bereaved Older Women.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alejandro A DiazDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: ADiaz6@bwh.harvard.edu.
Neeta ThakurDepartment of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, 505 Parnassus Avenue, Box 0841, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Juan C CeledónDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Suite 9130, Rangos Building, 4401 Penn Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA.

Funding

Epigenetic Variation and Childhood Asthma in Puerto RicansR01HL117191 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CELEDON, JUAN CARLOS · 2013 to 2020
$5.8M
Rehabilitation in Safety-Net Environments (RISE) for COPDR01HL161049 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Neeta Thakur · 2022 to 2026
$3.7M
Nasal epithelial epigenomics and transcriptomics and asthma in Hispanic adultsR01HL152475 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CELEDON, JUAN CARLOS, ISASI, CARMEN R. · 2021 to 2025
$3.4M
Clinical Implications, Genomics, and Transcriptions of Mucus Plugging in SmokersR01HL149861 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHO, MICHAEL H., DIAZ, ALEJANDRO · 2020 to 2023
$3.2M
Clinical Implications of Bronchiectasis in SmokersR01HL133137 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DIAZ, ALEJANDRO · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Understanding airway mucus dysfunction in population-based studiesR01HL164824 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DIAZ, ALEJANDRO · 2022 to 2025
$2.7M
Platelet CLEC-2 in Arterial ThrombosisR01HL149860 · NHLBI · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI XIA, LIJUN · 2020 to 2023
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117191NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133137NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149860NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149861NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL152475NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL161049NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the United States, the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has disproportionally affected Black, Latinx, and Indigenous populations, immigrants, and economically disadvantaged individuals. Such historically marginalized groups are more often employed in low-wage jobs without health insurance and have higher rates of infection, hospitalization, and death from COVID-19 than non-Latinx White individuals. Mistrust in the health care system, language barriers, and limited health literacy have hindered vaccination rates in minorities, further exacerbating health disparities rooted in structural, institutional, and socioeconomic inequities. In this article, we discuss the lessons learned over the last 2 years and how to mitigate health disparities moving forward.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health InequitiesHealth Services AccessibilitySocial Determinants of HealthSocial DiscriminationVulnerable PopulationsBlack or African AmericanEmigrants and ImmigrantsEthnicityHispanic or LatinoHumansIndigenous PeoplesPovertySocial MarginalizationTrustUnited StatesBlackCovid-19Health disparitiesHispanicLatinoLatinxRace/ethnicity

Identifiers

PMID37085230
PMCPMC9678822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.