Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37084771›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2023

Use of Home-Based Clinical Care and Long-Term Services and Supports Among Homebound Older Adults.

Jennifer M Reckrey, Duzhi Zhao, Robyn I Stone, Christine S Ritchie, Bruce Leff, Katherine A Ornstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Drivers of Community-Entry Home Health Care Utilization Among Older Adults.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jennifer M ReckreyIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: Jennifer.reckrey@mountsinai.org.
Duzhi ZhaoIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Robyn I StoneLeadingAge LTSS Center@UMass Boston, Washington, DC, USA.
Christine S RitchieMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Bruce LeffJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Katherine A OrnsteinJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Statistical Data EnclaveP30AG012846 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI VICKI A. FREEDMAN · 1999 to 2026
$23.2M
Residing in the Community with Dementia at the End of Life: Understanding Hospice Use and Residential SettingP30AG028741 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ORNA INTRATOR · 2010 to 2026
$21.9M
Unnecessary and Harmful Medication Use in Older Adults with DementiaP01AG066605 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI R. Sean Morrison · 2020 to 2026
$17.7M
Caregiving for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias: Enhancing the National Study of Caregiving (NSOC)R01AG054004 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FREEDMAN, VICKI A., WOLFF, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2020
$4.5M
The Role of Paid Caregivers in Home-Based Dementia CareK23AG066930 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RECKREY, JENNIFER M · 2020 to 2024
$799k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG066930NIA NIH HHS P01 AG066605NIA NIH HHS P30 AG012846NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028741NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDescribe use of home-based clinical care and home-based long-term services and supports (LTSS) using a nationally representative sample of homebound older Medicare beneficiaries.

designCross-sectional study. SETTING AND

participantsHomebound, community-dwelling fee-for-service Medicare beneficiaries participating in the 2015 National Health and Aging Trends Study (n = 974).

methodsUse of home-based clinical care [ie, home-based medical care, skilled home health services, other home-based care (eg, podiatry)] was identified using Medicare claims. Use of home-based LTSS (ie, assistive devices, home modification, paid care, ≥40 hours/wk of family caregiving, transportation assistance, senior housing, home-delivered meals) was identified via self or proxy report. Latent class analysis was used to characterize patterns of use of home-based clinical care and LTSS.

resultsApproximately 30% of homebound participants received any home-based clinical care and about 80% received any home-based LTSS. Latent class analysis identified 3 distinct patterns of service use: class 1, High Clinical with LTSS (8.9%); class 2, Home Health Only with LTSS (44.5%); and class 3, Low Care and Services (46.6% homebound). Class 1 received extensive home-based clinical care, but their use of LTSS did not meaningfully differ from class 2. Class 3 received little home-based care of any kind. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Although home-based clinical care and LTSS utilization was common among the homebound, no single group received high levels of all care types. Many who likely need and could benefit from such services do not receive home-based support. Additional work focused on better understanding potential barriers to accessing these services and integrating home-based clinical care services with LTSS is needed.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesMedicareAdvance DirectivesAgedAgingCross-Sectional StudiesFee-for-Service PlansHumansLong-Term CareUnited Statesaging in Placehome- and community-based serviceshome-based medical careLong-term care

Identifiers

PMID37084771
PMCPMC10330360

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.