Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37084510›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2023

Neuroaffective reactivity profiles are associated with vulnerability to e-cigarette use.

Francesco Versace, George Kypriotakis, Dustin Pluta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Addiction biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco VersaceDepartment of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States. Electronic address: fversace@mdanderson.org.
George KypriotakisDepartment of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, United States.
Dustin PlutaFralin Biomedical Research Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, United States; Department of Statistics, Rice University, United States.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIANE BODURKA · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Incentive salience and the neuropsychological underpinnings of cue-induced smoking relapseR01DA032581 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI VERSACE, FRANCESCO · 2012 to 2024
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032581
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe tested whether neuroaffective responses to motivationally salient stimuli are associated with vulnerability to cue-induced e-cigarette use in e-cigarette naïve adults who smoke daily. We hypothesized that individuals with stronger neuroaffective responses to nicotine-related cues than to pleasant stimuli (the C>P reactivity profile) would be more vulnerable to cue-induced nicotine self-administration than individuals with stronger neuroaffective responses to pleasant stimuli than to nicotine-related cues (the P>C reactivity profile).

methodsWe used event-related potentials (ERPs, a direct measure of cortical activity) to measure neuroaffective reactivity to pleasant, unpleasant, neutral, and nicotine-related cues indicating the opportunity to use an e-cigarette in 36 participants. For each picture category, we computed the amplitude of the late positive potential (LPP), a robust index of motivational salience. To identify each individual's neuroaffective reactivity profile we applied k-means cluster analysis on the LPP responses. We compared the e-cigarette use frequency across profiles using quantile regression for counts.

resultsK-means cluster analysis assigned 18 participants to the C>P profile and 18 participants to the P>C profile. Individuals with the C>P neuroaffective profile used the e-cigarette significantly more often than those with the P>C profile. Significant differences in the number of puffs persisted across different quantiles.

conclusionsThese results support the hypothesis that individual differences in the tendency to attribute motivational salience to drug-related cues underlie vulnerability to cue-induced drug self-administration. Targeting the neuroaffective profiles that we identified with tailored treatments could improve clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsVapingAdultCuesEmotionsHumansMotivationNicotineNicotineDrug-related cuesEvent-related potentialsLate positive potentialMotivational salienceNicotine self-administrationQuantile regression

Identifiers

PMID37084510
PMCPMC10257198
OpenAlexW4362721263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.