Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37084152›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2023

Role of microsatellite instability and HER2 positivity in locally advanced esophago-gastric cancer patients treated with peri-operative chemotherapy.

Lorenzo Gervaso, Luca Bottiglieri, Monica Isabel Meneses-Medina, Stefania Pellicori, Roberto Biffi, Uberto Fumagalli Romario, Stefano De Pascale, Isabella Sala, Vincenzo Bagnardi, Massimo Barberis and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lorenzo Gervaso *Division of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, Via Ripamonti 435, Milan, Italy. lorenzo.gervaso@ieo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3313-8527
Luca BottiglieriDivision of Pathology, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Monica Isabel Meneses-MedinaDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, Via Ripamonti 435, Milan, Italy.
Stefania PellicoriDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, Via Ripamonti 435, Milan, Italy.
Roberto BiffiDivision of Digestive Surgery, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Uberto Fumagalli RomarioDivision of Digestive Surgery, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Stefano De PascaleDivision of Digestive Surgery, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Isabella SalaDepartment of Statistics and Quantitative Methods, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Vincenzo BagnardiDepartment of Statistics and Quantitative Methods, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Massimo BarberisPathology Unit, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Chiara Alessandra CellaDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, Via Ripamonti 435, Milan, Italy.
Nicola Fazio *Division of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, Via Ripamonti 435, Milan, Italy. nicola.fazio@ieo.it.
European Institute of Oncology · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MXUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNeoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) significantly improved the prognosis of patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). Several biomarkers, including HER2 and MMR/MSI are crucial for treatment decisions in the advanced stage but, currently, no biomarkers can guide the choice of NAC in clinical practice. Our aim was to evaluate the role of MSI and HER2 status on clinical outcomes.

methodsWe retrospectively collected LAGC patients treated with NAC and surgery +/- adjuvant chemotherapy from 2006 to 2018. HER2 and MSI were assessed on endoscopic and surgical samples. Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate, overall survival (OS), and event-free survival (EFS) were estimated and evaluated for association with downstaging and MSI.

resultsWe included 76 patients, 8% were classified as MSI-H, entirely consistent between endoscopic and surgical samples. Six percent of patients were HER2 positive on endoscopic and 4% on surgical samples. Tumor downstaging was observed in 52.5% of cases, with three pCR (5.1%), none in MSI-H cancers. According to MSI status, event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) were higher for MSI-H patients to MSS [EFS not reached vs 30.0 months, p = 0.08; OS not reached vs 39.6 months, p = 0.10].

conclusionOur work confirms the positive prognostic effect of MSI-H in the curative setting of LAGC, not correlated with pathologic tumor downstaging. Prospective ad-hoc trial and tumor molecular profiling are eagerly needed.

Indexed as

Microsatellite InstabilityStomach NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesEsophago-gastric cancerGastric cancerHER2Microsatellite instabilityNeoadjuvant chemotherapyPeri-operative management

Identifiers

PMID37084152
OpenAlexW4366603737

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.