Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37084042›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Evaluation of a rapid immunoassay for bacteriuria in dogs.

Craig M Sutter, Jonathan D Dear, Jeffrey R Fine, Jully Pires, Jane E Sykes, Gilad Segev, Jodi L Westropp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluation of a rapid immunoassay for bacteriuria in dogs.Journal of veterinary internal medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Craig M SutterWilliam R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1505-7272
Jonathan D DearDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7166-1442
Jeffrey R FineDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Jully PiresWilliam R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Jane E SykesDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6814-9835
Gilad SegevKoret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4714-3159
Jodi L WestroppDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1287-3979
University of California, Davis · USVeterinary Medical Teaching Hospital · USHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ability to detect bacteriuria in dogs with a point-of-care test might improve medical care and antimicrobial stewardship. HYPOTHESIS AND

objectiveA rapid immunoassay (RIA; RapidBac) will provide acceptable sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of bacteriuria. ANIMALS: Forty-four client-owned dogs with a clinical indication for urinalysis and aerobic bacterial urine culture.

methodsProspective study. Urine, collected by cystocentesis, was submitted for urinalysis and culture at a diagnostic laboratory. Owners completed an enrollment questionnaire regarding their dogs' clinical signs. The RIA was performed according to the manufacturer's guidelines. Results were compared to culture.

resultsForty-four urine specimens were evaluated from 44 dogs. The sensitivity and specificity of the RIA test to detect bacteriuria compared to urine culture were 81.8% (95% CI, 65.7%-97.9%) and 95.5% (95% CI, 86.8%-99.9%), respectively. For cultures yielding ≥10 CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: The RIA was easy to perform and had good sensitivity and excellent specificity in this group of dogs. The RIA might be a useful screening test for decision-making regarding antimicrobial therapy in dogs with a clinical indication for urine culture. Consideration could be given to amending the International Society for Companion Animal Infectious Disease definition of bacterial cystitis as the presence of signs of lower urinary tract disease together with positive culture or a positive RIA.

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsBacteriuriaDog DiseasesUrinary Tract InfectionsAnimalsDogsProspective StudiesRadioimmunoassayUrinalysisbacteriuriaRapidBacRIAurinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID37084042
PMCPMC10229336
OpenAlexW4366602396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.