Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37084013›Full record

ReviewImmunogenetics2023

Impact of high human genetic diversity in Africa on immunogenicity and efficacy of RTS,S/AS01 vaccine.

Stephen Tukwasibwe, Gerald Mboowa, Ivan Sserwadda, Joaniter I Nankabirwa, Emmanuel Arinaitwe, Isaac Ssewanyana, Yoweri Taremwa, Gerald Tumusiime, Moses R Kamya, Prasanna Jagannathan and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunogenetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen TukwasibweInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda. stephentukwasibwe@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6469-6516
Gerald MboowaInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-8445-9414
Ivan SserwaddaInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-7785-7297
Joaniter I NankabirwaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-7818-3845
Emmanuel ArinaitweInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Isaac SsewanyanaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Yoweri TaremwaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Gerald TumusiimeSchool of Medicine, Uganda Christian University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-6824-5405
Moses R KamyaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-9106-4234
Prasanna JagannathanStanford University, Stanford, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6305-758X
Annettee NakimuliSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-2806-0243
Infectious Diseases Research Collaboration · UGInfectious Diseases Institute · UGMakerere University · UGStanford University · USUganda Christian University · UG

Funding

Computational models of naturally acquired immunity to falciparum malariaU01AI150741 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BUTTE, ATUL J, GREENHOUSE, BRYAN R · 2020 to 2024
$7.4M
HIV Co-infections in Uganda: TB, Cryptococcus, and Viral Hepatitis.D43TW009771 · FIC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASTELNUOVO, BARBARA, KAMBUGU, ANDREW DDUNGU · 2014 to 2023
$3.3M
Mentoring translational scientists in international infectious disease researchK24AI144048 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Bryan R Greenhouse · 2019 to 2026
$1.6M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009771NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI144048NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI150741Wellcome Trust 107743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In modern medicine, vaccination is one of the most effective public health strategies to prevent infectious diseases. Indisputably, vaccines have saved millions of lives by reducing the burden of many serious infections such as polio, tuberculosis, measles, pneumonia, and tetanus. Despite the recent recommendation by the World Health Organization (WHO) to roll out RTS,S/AS01, this malaria vaccine still faces major challenges of variability in its efficacy partly due to high genetic variation in humans and malaria parasites. Immune responses to malaria vary between individuals and populations. Human genetic variation in immune system genes is the probable cause for this heterogeneity. In this review, we will focus on human genetic factors that determine variable responses to vaccination and how variation in immune system genes affect the immunogenicity and efficacy of the RTS,S/AS01 vaccine.

Indexed as

MalariaMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesAfricaGenetic VariationHumansInfantMalaria VaccinesAfricaGenetic variationMalariaRTS,S/AS01 vaccine

Identifiers

PMID37084013
PMCPMC10119520
OpenAlexW4366602302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.