Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37083730›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2023

A single-dose, randomized crossover study in healthy Chinese subjects to evaluate pharmacokinetics and bioequivalence of two capsules of calcium dobesilate 0.5 g under fasting and fed conditions.

Yanmei Liu, Jie Cheng, Liyu Liang, Weigang Qian, Meixian Ou, Mengqi Zhang, Yijun Wang, Yan Wang, Ka Peng, Jingying Jia

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanmei LiuCentral Laboratory, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jie ChengCentral Laboratory, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Liyu LiangCentral Laboratory, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Weigang QianShanghai Zhaohui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Meixian OuCentral Laboratory, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Mengqi ZhangCentral Laboratory, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yijun WangCentral Laboratory, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yan WangShanghai Zhaohui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Ka PengShanghai Center of Biomedicine Development, Shanghai, China.
Jingying JiaCentral Laboratory, Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2492-3219
Shanghai Xuhui Central Hospital · CNShanghai Medical Information Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the rate and extent of absorption of a launched generic calcium dobesilate capsule versus the branded reference formulation under fasting and fed conditions in healthy Chinese subjects, and to assess their bioequivalence and tolerability.

methodsThis single-dose, open-label, randomized-sequence, 2-period crossover bioequivalence study was conducted on healthy Chinese volunteers aged 18 to 45 years. Subjects received a single 0.5 g dose of calcium dobesilate capsule under fasting or fed conditions, with a 3-day washout period between doses of the test (T) and reference (R) formulations. Blood samples were collected before and up to 24 hours after administration. The plasma concentration of calcium dobesilate was determined by a validated Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method. Non-compartmental analysis was applied to identify the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties. The primary PK parameters including the maximal plasma concentration (Cmax), the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC0-t), and the AUC extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-inf) were used for bioequivalence evaluation.

resultsThe mean of PK parameters for T and R capsules under fasting (fed) condition were: Cmax, 13.57 (6.71) and 12.59 (7.25) μg/mL; AUC0-t, 97.32 (79.74) and 96.97 (80.71) h*μg/mL; AUC0-inf, 101.68 (88.01) and 101.64 (87.81) h*μg/mL. The 90% confidence intervals (CIs) of GMRs under fasting (fed) condition were: Cmax, 97.91%-116.62% (88.63%-96.53%); AUC0-t, 97.15%-104.00% (96.58%-101.39%); and AUC0-inf, 97.19%-102.89% (98.67%-103.99%). These 90% CIs were all within the bioequivalence range of 80%-125%. All adverse events were mild.

conclusionIn this study, the T calcium dobesilate 0.5 g capsule was bioequivalent to the reference product under both fasting and fed conditions. Taking food would slow down its rate and reduce its amount of absorption. Both formulations were generally well tolerated.

Indexed as

Calcium DobesilateDrugs, GenericEast Asian PeopleFeeding BehaviorPrescription DrugsAdolescentAdultArea Under CurveCapsulesCross-Over StudiesFastingGastrointestinal AbsorptionHealthy VolunteersHumansMiddle AgedTherapeutic EquivalencyCalcium DobesilateCapsulesDrugs, GenericPrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID37083730
PMCPMC10121042
OpenAlexW4366603634

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.