Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37083685›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Modelling organophosphate intoxication in C. elegans highlights nicotinic acetylcholine receptor determinants that mitigate poisoning.

Patricia G Izquierdo, Claude L Charvet, Cedric Neveu, A Christopher Green, John E H Tattersall, Lindy Holden-Dye, Vincent O'Connor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Optimizing amicroPublication biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Patricia G IzquierdoBiological Sciences, Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Claude L CharvetFrench National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Infectiologie Animale et Santé Publique, Nouzilly, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0596-6598
Cedric NeveuFrench National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA), Infectiologie Animale et Santé Publique, Nouzilly, France.
A Christopher GreenDstl, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
John E H TattersallDstl, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Lindy Holden-DyeDstl, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9704-1217
Vincent O'ConnorBiological Sciences, Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Defence Science and Technology Laboratory · GBInstitut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement · FRUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organophosphate intoxication via acetylcholinesterase inhibition executes neurotoxicity via hyper stimulation of acetylcholine receptors. Here, we use the organophosphate paraoxon-ethyl to treat C. elegans and use its impact on pharyngeal pumping as a bio-assay to model poisoning through these neurotoxins. This assay provides a tractable measure of acetylcholine receptor mediated contraction of body wall muscle. Investigation of the time dependence of organophosphate treatment and the genetic determinants of the drug-induced inhibition of pumping highlight mitigating modulation of the effects of paraoxon-ethyl. We identified mutants that reduce acetylcholine receptor function protect against the consequence of intoxication by organophosphates. Data suggests that reorganization of cholinergic signalling is associated with organophosphate poisoning. This reinforces the under investigated potential of using therapeutic approaches which target a modulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor function to treat the poisoning effects of this important class of neurotoxins.

Indexed as

Organophosphate PoisoningReceptors, NicotinicAcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCholinesterase InhibitorsNeurotoxinsOrganophosphatesParaoxonAcetylcholinesteraseCholinesterase InhibitorsethylparaoxonNeurotoxinsOrganophosphatesParaoxonReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID37083685
PMCPMC10121051
OpenAlexW4366602722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.