Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37083266›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2023

Disrupted resting-sate brain network dynamics in children born extremely preterm.

Nelly Padilla, Anira Escrichs, Elvira Del Agua, Morten Kringelbach, Antonio Donaire, Gustavo Deco, Ulrika Åden

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Nelly PadillaDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm S- 171 76, Sweden.
Anira EscrichsComputational Neuroscience Group, Center for Brain and Cognition, Department of Information and Communication Technologies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, C/ de Ramon Trias Fargas, 25, 08018 Barcelona, España.
Elvira Del AguaComputational Neuroscience Group, Center for Brain and Cognition, Department of Information and Communication Technologies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, C/ de Ramon Trias Fargas, 25, 08018 Barcelona, España.
Morten KringelbachDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Warneford Hospital, Warneford Ln, Oxford OX3 7JX, United Kingdom.
Antonio DonaireDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, Universidad de Barcelona and Institut D'investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Gustavo DecoComputational Neuroscience Group, Center for Brain and Cognition, Department of Information and Communication Technologies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, C/ de Ramon Trias Fargas, 25, 08018 Barcelona, España.
Ulrika ÅdenDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm S- 171 76, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEPompeu Fabra University · ESBiomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine · ESMonash University · AUUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The developing brain has to adapt to environmental and intrinsic insults after extremely preterm (EPT) birth. Ongoing maturational processes maximize their fit to the environment and this can provide a substrate for neurodevelopmental failures. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to scan 33 children born EPT, at < 27 weeks of gestational age, and 26 full-term controls at 10 years of age. We studied the capability of a brain area to propagate neural information (intrinsic ignition) and its variability across time (node-metastability). This framework was computed for the dorsal attention network (DAN), frontoparietal, default-mode network (DMN), and the salience, limbic, visual, and somatosensory networks. The EPT group showed reduced intrinsic ignition in the DMN and DAN, compared with the controls, and reduced node-metastability in the DMN, DAN, and salience networks. Intrinsic ignition and node-metastability values correlated with cognitive performance at 12 years of age in both groups, but only survived in the term group after adjustment. Preterm birth disturbed the signatures of functional brain organization at rest in 3 core high-order networks: DMN, salience, and DAN. Identifying vulnerable resting-state networks after EPT birth may lead to interventions that aim to rebalance brain function.

Indexed as

BrainInfant, Extremely PrematureNerve NetNeural PathwaysRestBrain MappingChildCognitionFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalebrain developmentbrain network dynamiccognitive neurodevelopmentextreme prematurity

Identifiers

PMID37083266
PMCPMC10321088
OpenAlexW4366602558

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.