Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37083263›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2023

Encoding and Storage of Information in Mechanical Metamaterials.

Zhiqiang Meng, Hujie Yan, Mingchao Liu, Wenkai Qin, Guy M Genin, Chang Qing Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Programmable Sequential 4D Actuation in Multistable Kirigami Metamaterials.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Rotary Electromechanical System Integrating Non-Reciprocal Memory and Combinational Logic.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Multi-Instably Mechanical Systems for Computing-Storing Functions.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Bistable Soft Shells for Programmable Mechanical Logic.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanical Neural Networks with Explicit and Robust Neurons.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Encoding and Storage of Information in Mechanical Metamaterials.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhiqiang MengDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, CNMM and AML, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China.
Hujie YanDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, CNMM and AML, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China.
Mingchao LiuSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639798, Republic of Singapore.
Wenkai QinDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, CNMM and AML, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China.
Guy M GeninMechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Chang Qing ChenDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, CNMM and AML, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1561-0798

Funding

Nanyang Technological UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of China 11921002National Natural Science Foundation of China 12132007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Information processing using material's own properties has gained increasing interest. Mechanical metamaterials, due to their diversity of deformation modes and wide design space, can be used to realize information processing, such as computing and storage. Here a mechanical metamaterial system is demonstrated for material-based encoding and storage of data through programmed reconfigurations of the metamaterial's structured building blocks. Sequential encoding and decoding are achieved in the three-dimensional (3D) printed pixelated mechanical metamaterial via kirigami-based "pixels" with programmable, temperature-dependent bistability. The mechanical metamaterial is demonstrated via a multistep deformation of encoding messages of texts and surfaces with arrays of binary data, and then decoding them by applying a predetermined stretching and heating regimen to sequentially retrieve layers of stored information and display them on its surface. This approach serves as a general framework to enable the encoding and storage of data with mechanical metamaterials.

Indexed as

information encodingmultistep deformationpixelated mechanical metamaterialstunable bistability

Identifiers

PMID37083263
PMCPMC10369242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.