Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37083147›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2023

Total sleep duration and daytime napping in relation to dementia detection risk: Results from the Million Women Study.

Angel T Y Wong, Gillian K Reeves, Sarah Floud

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Long Sleep Duration on All Cause Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Review
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  10. Authors' response to: A Mendelian randomization study of Alzheimer's disease and daytime napping.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  11. A Mendelian randomization study of Alzheimer's disease and daytime napping.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angel T Y WongCancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Gillian K ReevesCancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sarah FloudCancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 29186Cancer Research UK A29186Cancer Research UK C570/A16491Medical Research Council MR/K02700X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is inconsistent evidence on the associations of sleep duration and daytime napping with dementia risk.

methodsIn the Million Women Study, a total of 830,716 women (mean age, 60 years) were asked about sleep duration (<7, 7-8, >8 hours) and daytime napping (rarely/never, sometimes, usually) in median year 2001, and were followed for the first hospital record with any mention of dementia. Cox regression estimated dementia detection risk ratios (RRs) during 17-year follow-up in 5-year intervals.

resultsWith 34,576 dementia cases, there was strong attenuation over follow-up in the RRs related to long sleep duration (>8 vs 7-8 hours) and usually napping (vs rarely/never). Short sleep duration was modestly, positively associated with dementia in the long term (RR = 1.08, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.04-1.12). DISCUSSION: There was little evidence to suggest that long sleep duration and regular napping are associated with long-term dementia risk. Short sleep duration was modestly associated with dementia risk, but residual confounding cannot be excluded. HIGHLIGHTS: Long sleep duration was not associated with long-term dementia risk. Daytime napping was not associated with long-term dementia risk. There is some evidence for a small higher risk of dementia related to short sleep.

Indexed as

DementiaSleep Wake DisordersFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSleepSleep DurationTime Factorsdaytime nappingdementiaprospectivesleep duration

Identifiers

PMID37083147
PMCPMC10955772
OpenAlexW4366603607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.