Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37082911›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomaterials applications2023

The use of commercial fibrin glue in dermal replacement material reduces angiogenic and lymphangiogenic gene and protein expression in vitro.

Benedikt Fuchs, Alexandra Birt, Nicholas Moellhoff, Constanze Kuhlmann, Riccardo Giunta, Paul Severin Wiggenhauser

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomaterials applications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benedikt FuchsDepartment of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, LMU, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4539-6796
Alexandra BirtDepartment of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, LMU, Munich, Germany.
Nicholas MoellhoffDepartment of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, LMU, Munich, Germany.
Constanze KuhlmannDepartment of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, LMU, Munich, Germany.
Riccardo GiuntaDepartment of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, LMU, Munich, Germany.
Paul Severin WiggenhauserDepartment of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, LMU, Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommercial fibrin glue is increasingly finding its way into clinical practice in surgeries to seal anastomosis, and initiate hemostasis or tissue repair. Human biological glue is also being discussed as a possible cell carrier. To date, there are only a few studies addressing the effects of fibrin glue on the cell-molecular level. This study examines the effects of fibrin glue on angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis, as well as adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) with a focus on gene and protein expression in scaffolds regularly used for tissue engineering approaches.

methodsCollagen-based dermal regeneration matrices (DRM) were seeded with human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), human dermal lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs), or adipose-derived stem cells (ASC) and fixed with or without fibrin glue according to the experimental group. Cultures were maintained for 1 and 7 days. Finally, angiogenic and lymphangiogenic gene and protein expression were measured with special regard to subtypes of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and corresponding receptors using Multiplex-qPCR and ELISA assays. In addition, the hypoxia-induced factor 1-alpha (HIF1a) mediated intracellular signaling pathways were included in assessments to analyze a hypoxic encapsulating effect of fibrin polymers.

resultsAll cell types reacted to fibrin glue application with an alteration of gene and protein expression. In particular, vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA), vascular endothelial growth factor B (VEGFB), vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGFC), vascular endothelial growth receptor 1 (VEGFR1/FLT1), vascular endothelial growth receptor 2 (VEGFR2/KDR), vascular endothelial growth receptor 3 (VEGFR3/FLT4) and Prospero Homeobox 1 (PROX1) were depressed significantly depending on fibrin glue. Especially short-term fibrin effect led to a continuous downregulation of respective gene and protein expression in HUVECs, LECs, and ASCs.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate the impact of fibrin glue application in dermal regeneration with special regard to angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis. In particular, a short fibrin treatment of 24 hours led to a decrease in gene and protein levels of LECS, HUVECs, and ASCs. In contrast, the long-term application showed less effect on gene and protein expressions. Therefore, this work demonstrated the negative effects of fibrin-treated cells in tissue engineering approaches and could affect wound healing during dermal regeneration.

Indexed as

LymphangiogenesisVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AFibrin Tissue AdhesiveHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor BVascular Endothelial Growth Factor CFibrin Tissue AdhesiveVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor BVascular Endothelial Growth Factor CAdipose-derived stem cellsangiogenesisEnzym-linked Immunosorbent AssayFibrin gluegene and protein expressionhuman umbilical vein endothelial cellsHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphalymphangiogenesisLymphatic endothelial cellsMultiplex-RT-PCRVascular Endothelial Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID37082911
PMCPMC10226008
OpenAlexW4366603243

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.