Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37082800›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2023

Comparison of positive rates between glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies and ElisaRSR™ 3 Screen ICA™ in recently obtained sera from patients who had been previously diagnosed with slowly progressive type 1 diabetes.

Nobuaki Takehana, Tomoyasu Fukui, Yusaku Mori, Munenori Hiromura, Michishige Terasaki, Makoto Ohara, Michiya Takada, Masako Tomoyasu, Yoshihisa Ito, Tetsuro Kobayashi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nobuaki TakehanaDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoyasu FukuiDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8535-008X
Yusaku MoriDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Munenori HiromuraDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Michishige TerasakiDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7405-7419
Makoto OharaDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Michiya TakadaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Masako TomoyasuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yoshihisa ItoEiju General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuro KobayashiDivision of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4364-2527
Sho-Ichi YamagishiDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Showa University · JPShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital · JPEiju General Hospital · JPOkinaka Memorial Adult Disease Research Institute · JP

Funding

Cosmic Co. Ltd
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionThis study aimed to compare the positivity rates of glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibodies (GADA) and ElisaRSR™ 3 Screen ICA™ (3 Screen ICA), a newly developed assay for the simultaneous measurement of GADA, insulinoma-associated antigen-2 autoantibodies (IA-2A), and zinc transporter 8 autoantibodies (ZnT8A), in recently obtained sera from patients who had been previously diagnosed with slowly progressive type 1 diabetes (SPIDDM). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe enrolled 53 patients with SPIDDM who were positive for GADA at the diagnosis and 98 non-diabetic individuals, and investigated the diagnostic accuracy of the 3 Screen ICA (cutoff index ≥30 units) compared with that of GADA. In addition, we compared the clinical characteristics of patients with SPIDDM who were negative or positive on 3 Screen ICA.

resultsThe positivity rates of 3 Screen ICA, GADA, IA-2A, and ZnT8A were 88.7, 86.8, 24.5, and 13.2%, respectively. The respective sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values for SPIDDM were 88.7, 100, 100, and 94.2% by 3 Screen ICA and 86.8, 100, 100.0, and 93.3% by GADA. There were no significant differences in age at onset, duration of diabetes, body mass index, glycated hemoglobin and C-peptide levels, and the prevalence of autoimmune thyroiditis between patients with SPIDDM who were positive or negative on 3 Screen ICA. However, the prevalence of insulin users was significantly higher in those who were positive than in those who were negative on 3 Screen ICA.

conclusionsSimilar to GADA, 3 Screen ICA may be a useful diagnostic tool for detecting patients with SPIDDM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Islets of LangerhansLatent Autoimmune Diabetes in AdultsAutoantibodiesGlutamate DecarboxylaseHumansInsulinAutoantibodiesGlutamate DecarboxylaseInsulin3 Screen ICA, Islet autoantibodies, Slowly progressive insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID37082800
PMCPMC10286791
OpenAlexW4366602152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.