Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37082145›Full record

ArticleCell genomics2023

Gene-by-environment interactions are pervasive among natural genetic variants.

Shi-An A Chen, Alexander F Kern, Roy Moh Lik Ang, Yihua Xie, Hunter B Fraser

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Marine life science & technology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shi-An A ChenDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Alexander F KernDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Roy Moh Lik AngDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Yihua XieDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Hunter B FraserDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Stanford University · US

Funding

Supplement to Enhance Wellness and Resiliency in the Graduate EnvironmentT32GM007276 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MORRISON, ASHBY J. · 1985 to 2023
$32.9M
INSTITUTIONAL TRAINING GRANT IN GENOME SCIENCET32HG000044 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL P. SNYDER · 1995 to 2026
$32.2M
Yeast as a model for understanding gene expression adaptationR01GM097171 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FRASER, HUNTER B · 2012 to 2024
$4.2M
High-throughput precision genome editing to characterize natural genetic variantsR01GM134228 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FRASER, HUNTER B · 2019 to 2022
$1.8M
Direct measurement of gene-environment interactions by high-throughput precision genome editingF31ES030282 · NIEHS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, SHI-AN ANDERSON · 2019 to 2021
$89k
NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000044NIEHS NIH HHS F31 ES030282NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM097171NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM134228NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene-by-environment (GxE) interactions, in which a genetic variant's phenotypic effect is condition specific, are fundamental for understanding fitness landscapes and evolution but have been difficult to identify at the single-nucleotide level. Although many condition-specific quantitative trait loci (QTLs) have been mapped, these typically contain numerous inconsequential variants in linkage, precluding understanding of the causal GxE variants. Here, we introduce BARcoded Cas9 retron precise parallel editing via homology (CRISPEY-BAR), a high-throughput precision genome editing strategy, and use it to map GxE interactions of naturally occurring genetic polymorphisms impacting yeast growth. We identified hundreds of GxE variants within condition-specific QTLs, revealing unexpected genetic complexity. Moreover, we found that 93.7% of non-neutral natural variants within ergosterol biosynthesis pathway genes showed GxE interactions, including many impacting antifungal drug resistance through diverse molecular mechanisms. In sum, our results suggest an extremely complex, context-dependent fitness landscape characterized by pervasive GxE interactions while also demonstrating massively parallel genome editing as an effective means for investigating this complexity.

Indexed as

antifungalsevolutiongene-by-environmentgenome editingquantitative genetics

Identifiers

PMID37082145
PMCPMC10112290
OpenAlexW4322627087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.