Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37082141›Full record

ArticleCell genomics2023

Long-read sequencing of diagnosis and post-therapy medulloblastoma reveals complex rearrangement patterns and epigenetic signatures.

Tobias Rausch, Rene Snajder, Adrien Leger, Milena Simovic, Mădălina Giurgiu, Laura Villacorta, Anton G Henssen, Stefan Fröhling, Oliver Stegle, Ewan Birney and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tobias RauschEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Genome Biology Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rene SnajderDivision of Computational Genomics and Systems Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Adrien LegerEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK.
Milena SimovicGroup "Genome Instability in Tumors," German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Mădălina GiurgiuExperimental and Clinical Research Center (ECRC) of the Max Delbrück Center (MDC) and Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Laura VillacortaEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), GeneCore, Heidelberg, Germany.
Anton G HenssenDepartment of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Stefan FröhlingNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Heidelberg, Germany.
Oliver StegleEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Genome Biology Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ewan BirneyEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK.
Marc Jan BonderDivision of Computational Genomics and Systems Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Aurelie ErnstGroup "Genome Instability in Tumors," German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Jan O KorbelEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Genome Biology Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
German Cancer Research Center · DEEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEMax Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

Identifying and Characterizing the Full Spectrum of Haplotype-resolved Structural Variation in Human GenomesU24HG007497 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI Evan Eichler, Jan Oliver Korbel · 2019 to 2026
$17.2M
Sequence-resolved structural variation of human genomesR01HG010169 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Evan Eichler · 2018 to 2026
$4.5M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG010169NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG007497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer genomes harbor a broad spectrum of structural variants (SVs) driving tumorigenesis, a relevant subset of which escape discovery using short-read sequencing. We employed Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT) long-read sequencing in a paired diagnostic and post-therapy medulloblastoma to unravel the haplotype-resolved somatic genetic and epigenetic landscape. We assembled complex rearrangements, including a 1.55-Mbp chromothripsis event, and we uncover a complex SV pattern termed templated insertion (TI) thread, characterized by short (mostly <1 kb) insertions showing prevalent self-concatenation into highly amplified structures of up to 50 kbp in size. TI threads occur in 3% of cancers, with a prevalence up to 74% in liposarcoma, and frequent colocalization with chromothripsis. We also perform long-read-based methylome profiling and discover allele-specific methylation (ASM) effects, complex rearrangements exhibiting differential methylation, and differential promoter methylation in cancer-driver genes. Our study shows the advantage of long-read sequencing in the discovery and characterization of complex somatic rearrangements.

Indexed as

cancer genomicschromothripsiscomplex rearrangementsepigenetic signatureslong read sequencingNanopore methylation callingtemplated insertions

Identifiers

PMID37082141
PMCPMC10112291
OpenAlexW4353060537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.