Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37081950›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Cluster analysis for the overall health status of elderly, multimorbid patients with diabetes.

Yan Bing, Lei Yuan, Ji Liu, Zezhong Wang, Lifu Chen, Jinhai Sun, Lijuan Liu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07310849 (Digital Care Community Common Good Program Enhances Holistic Health Management for Middle Aged and Older Adults With Diabetes Mellitus and Multiple Chronic Conditions), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07310849 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Digital Care Community Common Good Program Enhances Holistic Health Management for Middle Aged and Older Adults With Diabetes Mellitus and Multiple Chronic Conditions

TypeinterventionalSponsorChang Gung University of Science and TechnologyRan2026 to 2027Enrolled169ConditionsType2Diabetes, Hypertension, Dyslipidemia, CKDArmsDigital Care Community Common Good Program, Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan BingDepartment of Health Management, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Lei YuanDepartment of Health Management, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ji LiuDepartment of Health Management, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zezhong WangDepartment of Health Management, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Lifu ChenDepartment of Health Management, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jinhai SunDepartment of Health Management, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Lijuan LiuDepartment of Health Management, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the overall health status and health-related abilities and problems of elderly patients with diabetes and multimorbidity compared with those with diabetes only. Additionally, we aimed to identify different subgroups of elderly, multimorbid patients with diabetes. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 538 elderly patients with diabetes. The participants completed a series of questionnaires on self-rated health (SRH), diabetes self-management, self-efficacy, health literacy, depression, and diabetes distress. Differences in health-related abilities and problems were compared between elderly patients with diabetes and multimorbidity and those with diabetes only, with adjustments for covariates using propensity score matching. A cluster analysis was also performed to identify the overall health status subgroups of elderly, multimorbid patients with diabetes. Additionally, we conducted a multinomial logistic regression analysis to examine the predictors of health-related abilities and problem-cluster group membership. Results: Elderly patients with diabetes and multimorbidity experienced more health-related abilities and problems than those with diabetes only, particularly within the domains of depression ( Conclusion: Compared with elderly patients with diabetes only, those with diabetes and multimorbidity experienced more health-related abilities and problems within the domains of depression, and diabetes distress. Additionally, the level of health literacy and self-management in elderly, multimorbid patients with diabetes was significantly higher than that in those with diabetes only. Among the multimorbid diabetes group, old age, male sex, living without a partner, slightly lower BMIs, not exercising regularly, and experiencing cerebral infarctions were all positively correlated with worse overall health status.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusMultimorbidityAgedCluster AnalysisCross-Sectional StudiesHealth StatusHumansMalecluster group predictorelderlymultimorbidityoverall health statustype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID37081950
PMCPMC10110949
OpenAlexW4362561376

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.