Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37081625›Full record

ArticleMicrobes and environments2023

Membrane Potential-requiring Succinate Dehydrogenase Constitutes the Key to Propionate Oxidation and Is Unique to Syntrophic Propionate-oxidizing Bacteria.

Tomoyuki Kosaka, Yuka Tsushima, Yusuke Shiota, Takayuki Ishiguchi, Kazuo Matsushita, Minenosuke Matsutani, Mamoru Yamada

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Article in Microbes and environments, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tomoyuki KosakaResearch Center for Thermotolerant Microbial Resources, Yamaguchi University.
Yuka TsushimaGraduate School of Science and Technology for Innovation, Yamaguchi University.
Yusuke ShiotaGraduate School of Science and Technology for Innovation, Yamaguchi University.
Takayuki IshiguchiGraduate School of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University.
Kazuo MatsushitaFaculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University.
Minenosuke MatsutaniNODAI Genome Research Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture.
Mamoru YamadaResearch Center for Thermotolerant Microbial Resources, Yamaguchi University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Propionate oxidation in Pelotomaculum thermopropionicum is performed under a thermodynamic limit. The most energetically unfavorable reaction in the propionate oxidation pathway is succinate oxidation. Based on previous genomic and transcriptomic ana-lyses, succinate oxidation in P. thermopropionicum under propionate-oxidizing conditions is conducted by the membrane-bound forms of two succinate dehydrogenases (SDHs). We herein examined the activity of SDH, the mechanisms underlying the succinate oxidation reaction in P. thermopropionicum, and the importance of the protein sequences of related genes. SDH activity was highly localized to the membrane fraction. An ana-lysis of the soluble fraction revealed that fumarate reductase received electrons from NADH, suggesting the involvement of membrane-bound SDH in propionate oxidation. We utilized an uncoupler and inhibitors of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase and membrane-bound SDH to investigate whether the membrane potential of P. thermopropionicum supports propionate oxidation alongside hydrogen production. These chemicals inhibited hydrogen production, indicating that membrane-bound SDH requires a membrane potential for succinate oxidation, and this membrane potential is maintained by ATP synthase. In addition, the phylogenetic distribution of the flavin adenine dinucleotide-binding subunit and conserved amino acid sequences of the cytochrome b subunit of SDHs in propionate-oxidizing bacteria suggests that membrane-bound SDHs possess specific conserved amino acid residues that are strongly associated with efficient succinate oxidation in syntrophic propionate-oxidizing bacteria.

Indexed as

PropionatesSuccinate DehydrogenaseAdenosine TriphosphateBacteriaHydrogenMembrane PotentialsOxidation-ReductionPhylogenySuccinatesSuccinic AcidAdenosine TriphosphateHydrogenPropionatesSuccinate DehydrogenaseSuccinatesSuccinic Acidhydrogen productionmembrane potentialpropionate oxidationsuccinate dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID37081625
PMCPMC10308238

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.