Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37081455›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2023

Preparing future physicians for complexity: a post-graduate elective in HIV psychiatry.

Deanna Chaukos, Sandalia Genus, Robert Maunder, Maria Mylopoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Uncertainty in the Clinic: the Importance of Adaptive Expertise for Dealing with Complexity.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Deanna ChaukosDepartment of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. deanna.chaukos@sinaihealth.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5813-697X
Sandalia GenusDepartment of Psychiatry, Sinai Health System, 600 University Avenue, Toronto, M5G1X5, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7508-8348
Robert MaunderDepartment of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9309-3899
Maria MylopoulosDepartment of Pediatrics, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0012-5375

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with complex care needs have multiple concurrent conditions (medical, psychiatric, social vulnerability or functional impairment), interfering with achieving desired health outcomes. Their care often requires coordination and integration of services across hospital and community settings. Physicians feel ill-equipped and unsupported to navigate uncertainty and ambiguity caused by multiple problems. A HIV Psychiatry resident elective was designed to support acquisition of integrated competencies to navigate uncertainty and disjointed systems of care - necessary for complex patient care.

methodsThrough qualitative thematic analysis of pre- and post-interviews with 12 participants - residents and clinic staff - from December 2019 to September 2022, we explored experiences of this elective.

resultsThis educational experience helped trainees expand their understanding of what makes patients complex. Teachers and trainees emphasize the importance of an approach to "not knowing" and utilizing integrative competencies for navigating uncertainty. Through perspective exchange and collaboration, trainees showed evidence of adaptive expertise: the ability to improvise while drawing on past knowledge.

conclusionsPostgraduate training experiences should be designed to facilitate skills for caring for complex patients. These skills help residents fill in practice gaps, improvise when standardization fails, and develop adaptive expertise. Going forward, findings will be used to inform this ongoing elective.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPhysiciansPsychiatryHumansLongitudinal StudiesQualitative ResearchAdaptive expertiseCollaborative and team-based careComplexityInterprofessional learningPsychiatryResident education

Identifiers

PMID37081455
PMCPMC10116745

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.