Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37081392›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2023

Biological and proteomic analysis of a new isolate of the nematophagous fungus lecanicillium sp.

Lobna Hajji-Hedfi, Wassila Hlaoua, Abdelhak Rhouma, Awatif A Al-Judaibi, Susana Cobacho Arcos, Lee Robertson, Sergio Ciordia, Najet Horrigue-Raouani, Alfonso Navas, Ahmed M Abdel-Azeem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Ultrastructural Examination of the Fungus-To-Fungus Interactions ofPlant-environment interactions (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  3. First Record ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lobna Hajji-HedfiRegional Centre of Agricultural Research of Sidi Bouzid, CRRA, Gafsa Road Km 6, B.P. 357, Sidi Bouzid, 9100, Tunisia. elhajjilobna@yahoo.fr.
Wassila HlaouaDepartment of Plant Protection and Biological Sciences, Higher Agronomic Institute of Chott-Meriem, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Abdelhak RhoumaRegional Centre of Agricultural Research of Sidi Bouzid, CRRA, Gafsa Road Km 6, B.P. 357, Sidi Bouzid, 9100, Tunisia.
Awatif A Al-JudaibiDepartment of Biological Sciences-Microbiology Section, Faculty of Science, Jeddah University, Jeddah, 21959, Saudi Arabia.
Susana Cobacho ArcosDepartment of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Lee RobertsonDpto Protección Vegetal. Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agrarias. Carretera de la Coruña, Km 7, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
Sergio CiordiaUnidad de Proteómica Centro Nacional de Biotecnología, CSIC, Campus de Cantoblanco, Madrid, 28049, Spain.
Najet Horrigue-RaouaniDepartment of Plant Protection and Biological Sciences, Higher Agronomic Institute of Chott-Meriem, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
Alfonso NavasDepartment of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Ahmed M Abdel-AzeemBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, 41522, Egypt. ahmed_abdelazeem@science.suez.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn our continuing search for biologically active natural enemies from North of Africa with special reference to Tunisian fungi, our teamwork screened fungi from different ecological habitats in Tunisia. Our previous study on the comparative effectiveness of filamentous fungi in the biocontrol of Meloidogyne javanica, a taxon (Lecanicillium) showed high potentiality against M. javanica. We undertook the present study to evaluate the ability and understand the mechanism of this fungal parasite as a biological control candidate against the root-knot nematode M. javanica. This study used in vitro bioassays with fungal filtrate cultures, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation, and isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) methodology to characterize the biological and molecular features of this fungus.

resultsThe microscopic and SEM observation revealed that Lecanicillium sp. exhibited exceptional hyperparasitism against M. javanica eggs. The hyphae of this fungi penetrated the eggs, causing destructive damage to the outer eggshell. The exposure to five concentrations of Lecanicillium sp. filtrate cultures showed high inhibition of egg hatching, which increases depending on the exposure time; the best results are recorded at 50%, 75%, and 100% dilutions after seven days of exposure. The SEM observation of nematode-parasitized eggs and juveniles suggests that the production of lytic enzymes degrades the egg cuticle and fungal hyphae penetrate unhatched M.javanica juveniles. Forty-seven unique proteins were identified from the Lecanicillium sp. isolate. These proteins have signalling and stress response functions, bioenergy, metabolism, and protein synthesis and degradation.

conclusionCollectively, Lecanicillium sp. had ovicidal potentiality proved by SEM and proteomic analysis against root-knot nematode' eggs. This study recommended applying this biological control candidate as a bio-agent on vegetable crops grown in situ.

Indexed as

HypocrealesTylenchoideaAnimalsPest Control, BiologicalProteomicsTunisiaCholine dehydrogenaseEndochitinaseMeloidogyne javanicaOvicidalPhylogenySCUF EgyptTunisia

Identifiers

PMID37081392
PMCPMC10116813

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.