Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37081381›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2023

Antibacterial effect of vitamin C against uropathogenic E. coli in vitro and in vivo.

Noha Anwar Hassuna, E M Rabie, W K M Mahd, Marwa M M Refaie, Rehab Kamal Mohamed Yousef, Wedad M Abdelraheem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Protective role of VitC, Glutathione and Sodium Pyruvate against antibiotic-induced oxidative damage in Escherichia coli.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Article
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  14. Potential Use of Selected Natural Compounds with Anti-Biofilm Activity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. L-Ascorbic Acid RestrictsMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noha Anwar HassunaMedical Microbiology and immunology department- Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
E M RabieMedical Microbiology and immunology department- Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
W K M MahdMedical Microbiology and immunology department- Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Marwa M M RefaieDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Rehab Kamal Mohamed YousefDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Wedad M AbdelraheemMedical Microbiology and immunology department- Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt. wedad.abdelreheam@mu.edu.eg.
Minia University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResistance to antibiotics has increased steadily over time, thus there is a pressing need for safer alternatives to antibiotics. Current study aims to evaluate the influence of vitamin C as an antibacterial and anti-biofilm agent against uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) strains. The expression of beta-lactamases and biofilm encoding genes among E. coli isolates before and after treating the isolates with sub MIC of vitamin C was analyzed by Real-time PCR. The in vivo assessment of the antibacterial and anti-biofilm effects of vitamin C against uropathogenic E. coli strains was done using a urinary tract infection (UTI) rat model.

resultsThe effective concentration of vitamin C that could inhibit the growth of most study isolates (70%) was 1.25 mg/ml. Vitamin C showed a synergistic effect with most of the studied antibiotics; no antagonistic effect was detected at all. Vitamin C showed an excellent anti-biofilm effect against studied isolates, where 43 biofilm-producing isolates were converted to non-biofilm at a concentration of 0.312 mg/ml. The expression levels of most studied genes were down-regulated after treatment of E. coli isolates with vitamin C. In vivo assessment of vitamin C in treating UTIs showed that vitamin C has a rapid curative effect as the comparable antibiotic. Administration of both vitamin C and nitrofurantoin at a lower dose for treatment of UTI in rats had a better effect.

conclusionVitamin C as an antibacterial and anti-biofilm agent either alone or in combination with antibiotics could markedly improve UTI in experimental rats.

Indexed as

Escherichia coli InfectionsUrinary Tract InfectionsUropathogenic Escherichia coliAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAscorbic AcidNitrofurantoinRatsVitaminsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAscorbic AcidNitrofurantoinVitaminsAntibacterialAnti-biofilmE. coliNitrofurantoinUTIVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID37081381
PMCPMC10116447
OpenAlexW4366598704

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.