Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37081126›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

White blood cell count profiles in anti-aquaporin-4 antibody seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease.

Tetsuya Akaishi, Tatsuro Misu, Kazuo Fujihara, Kumi Nakaya, Naoki Nakaya, Tomohiro Nakamura, Mana Kogure, Rieko Hatanaka, Fumi Itabashi, Ikumi Kanno and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuya AkaishiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Seiryo-Machi 1-1, Aoba-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan. t-akaishi@med.tohoku.ac.jp.
Tatsuro MisuDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Seiryo-Machi 1-1, Aoba-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan.
Kazuo FujiharaDepartment of Multiple Sclerosis Therapeutics, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Kumi NakayaTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Naoki NakayaTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Tomohiro NakamuraTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Mana KogureTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Rieko HatanakaTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Fumi ItabashiTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Ikumi KannoTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Kimihiko KanekoDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Seiryo-Machi 1-1, Aoba-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan.
Toshiyuki TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Seiryo-Machi 1-1, Aoba-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan.
Juichi FujimoriDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan.
Yoshiki TakaiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Seiryo-Machi 1-1, Aoba-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan.
Shuhei NishiyamaDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Seiryo-Machi 1-1, Aoba-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan.
Tadashi IshiiDepartment of Education and Support for Regional Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Masashi AokiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Seiryo-Machi 1-1, Aoba-Ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan.
Ichiro NakashimaDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan.
Atsushi HozawaTohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPTohoku Medical Megabank Organization · JPTohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JPFukushima Medical University · JPNational Hospital Organization · JPTohoku University Hospital · JP

Funding

Wellcome Trust FC001030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

White blood cell (WBC) count profiles in anti-aquaporin-4 antibody-positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4-NMOSD) and anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) are still unknown. This study evaluated the total WBC count, differential WBC counts, monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with these diseases within three months from an attack before acute treatment or relapse prevention and compared the profiles with those in matched volunteers or in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. AQP4-NMOSD patients (n = 13) had a higher neutrophil count (p = 0.0247), monocyte count (p = 0.0359), MLR (p = 0.0004), and NLR (p = 0.0037) and lower eosinophil (p = 0.0111) and basophil (p = 0.0283) counts than those of AQP4-NMOSD-matched volunteers (n = 65). Moreover, patients with MOGAD (n = 26) had a higher overall WBC count (p = 0.0001), neutrophil count (p < 0.0001), monocyte count (p = 0.0191), MLR (p = 0.0320), and NLR (p = 0.0002) than those of MOGAD-matched volunteers (n = 130). The three demyelinating diseases showed similar levels of the total and differential WBC counts; however, MOGAD and MS showed different structures in the hierarchical clustering and distributions on a two-dimensional canonical plot using differential WBC counts from the other three groups. WBC count profiles were similar in patients with MOGAD and MS but differed from profiles in matched volunteers or patients with AQP4-NMOSD.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisNeuromyelitis OpticaAquaporin 4AutoantibodiesHumansLeukocyte CountMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinOligodendrogliaAQP4 protein, humanAquaporin 4AutoantibodiesMOG protein, humanMyelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein

Identifiers

PMID37081126
PMCPMC10119079
OpenAlexW4366597674

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.