Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37081092›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Machine learning for design of degenerate Cas13a crRNAs using lassa virus as a model of highly variable RNA target.

T A Leski, J R Spangler, Z Wang, Z Schultzhaus, C R Taitt, S N Dean, D A Stenger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

T A LeskiCenter for Bio/Molecular Science & Engineering, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, USA. tomasz.leski@nrl.navy.mil.
J R SpanglerCenter for Bio/Molecular Science & Engineering, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, USA.
Z WangCenter for Bio/Molecular Science & Engineering, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, USA.
Z SchultzhausCenter for Bio/Molecular Science & Engineering, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, USA.
C R TaittCenter for Bio/Molecular Science & Engineering, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, USA.
S N DeanCenter for Bio/Molecular Science & Engineering, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, USA.
D A StengerCenter for Bio/Molecular Science & Engineering, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The design of minimum CRISPR RNA (crRNA) sets for detection of diverse RNA targets using sequence degeneracy has not been systematically addressed. We tested candidate degenerate Cas13a crRNA sets designed for detection of diverse RNA targets (Lassa virus). A decision tree machine learning (ML) algorithm (RuleFit) was applied to define the top attributes that determine the specificity of degenerate crRNAs to elicit collateral nuclease activity. Although the total number of mismatches (0-4) is important, the specificity depends as well on the spacing of mismatches, and their proximity to the 5' end of the spacer. We developed a predictive algorithm for design of candidate degenerate crRNA sets, allowing improved discrimination between "included" and "excluded" groups of related target sequences. A single degenerate crRNA set adhering to these rules detected representatives of all Lassa lineages. Our general ML approach may be applied to the design of degenerate crRNA sets for any CRISPR/Cas system.

Indexed as

Lassa virusRNACRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalRNA

Identifiers

PMID37081092
PMCPMC10119381

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.