Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37081075›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2023

Impact of topographic localization of corneal ectasia on the outcomes of deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty employing large (9 mm) versus conventional diameter (8 mm) grafts.

Andrea Lucisano, Vincenzo Scorcia, Andrea Taloni, Costanza Rossi, Raffaella Gioia, Giuseppe Giannaccare

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea Lucisano *Department of Ophthalmology, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, Catanzaro, Italy.
Vincenzo Scorcia *Department of Ophthalmology, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, Catanzaro, Italy. vscorcia@libero.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6826-7957
Andrea TaloniDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, Catanzaro, Italy.
Costanza RossiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1094-7540
Raffaella GioiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, Catanzaro, Italy.
Giuseppe GiannaccareDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, Catanzaro, Italy.
Magna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesVisual and topographic outcomes of large (9.0 mm) versus conventional (8.0 mm) deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) for the treatment of keratoconus (KC) were compared in relation to the different localization of the corneal ectasia (within or beyond the central 8.0 mm).

methodsThis is a retrospective, comparative case series. Preoperatively, the topographic extension of the conus was calculated by measuring the distance from the geometric center of the cornea and the outermost point of the corneal ectasia (ectasia <8.0 mm, group A; ectasia ≥8.0 mm, group B). DALK was performed using both small grafts (8.0 mm, group 1) and large grafts (9.0 mm, group 2). Best-corrected visual acuity and topographic astigmatism were evaluated preoperatively (T0) and postoperatively after complete suture removal (1 year, T1).

resultsData from 224 eyes of 196 patients (mean age 37.6 ± 15.1 years) were evaluated. Topographic astigmatism improved from T0 to T1 (4.94 ± 2.92 diopters (D) [95% CI, 4.56-5.33] vs 4.19 ± 2.45 D [95% CI, 3.87-4.51], p = 0.001). There was no significant difference in postoperative topographic cylinder between group 1 and group 2 when considering eyes with corneal ectasia <8.0 mm (group 1 A, 4.15 ± 2.19 D [95% CI, 3.64-4.66] vs group 2 A, 3.65 ± 2.13 D [95% CI, 2.92-4.38], p = 0.14); conversely, the difference was significant considering eyes with corneal ectasia ≥8.0 mm (group 1B, 4.74 ± 2.90 D [95% CI, 4.09-5.38] vs group 2B, 3.68 ± 1.94 D [95% CI, 3.10-4.26], p = 0.02).

conclusionsLarge 9.0-mm DALK provided better anatomical outcomes compared to conventional 8.0-mm DALK, particularly in eyes with corneal ectasia extending beyond the central 8.0 mm.

Indexed as

AstigmatismCorneal TransplantationKeratoconusAdultCorneal TopographyDilatation, PathologicFollow-Up StudiesHumansKeratoplasty, PenetratingMiddle AgedRefraction, OcularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID37081075
PMCPMC10630389
OpenAlexW4366518845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.