Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37080427›Full record

ArticleBrain stimulation

Sustained modulation of primate deep brain circuits with focused ultrasonic waves.

Taylor D Webb, Matthew G Wilson, Henrik Odéen, Jan Kubanek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain stimulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Noninvasive Suppression of Responses to Threat Using Focused Ultrasonic Waves.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Overview of Therapeutic Ultrasound Applications and Safety Considerations: 2024 Update.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2025
    Review
  7. A Physiological Marker for Deep Brain Ultrasonic Neuromodulation.Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Remotely controlled drug release in deep brain regions of non-human primates.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Remote targeted electrical stimulation.Journal of neural engineering · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taylor D WebbDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Utah, 36 South Wasatch Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, United States of America. Electronic address: taylor.webb@utah.edu.
Matthew G WilsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Utah, 36 South Wasatch Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, United States of America.
Henrik OdéenDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, University of Utah, 729 Arapeen Drive, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, United States of America.
Jan KubanekDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Utah, 36 South Wasatch Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, United States of America. Electronic address: jan.kubanek@utah.edu.
University of Utah · US

Funding

Noninvasive Targeted NeuromodulationRF1NS128569 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KUBANEK, JAN · 2022 to 2022
$1.4M
Ultrasonic Neuromodulation: From Mechanism To Optimal ApplicationR00NS100986 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KUBANEK, JAN · 2019 to 2021
$729k
Non-invasive, Deep Brain, and Focal Neuromodulation in Nonhuman PrimatesF32MH123019 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WEBB, TAYLOR D · 2020 to 2022
$216k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH123019NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS100986NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS128569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscranial focused ultrasound has the potential to noninvasively modulate deep brain circuits and impart sustained, neuroplastic effects.

objectiveBring the approach closer to translations by demonstrating sustained modulation of deep brain circuits and choice behavior in task-performing non-human primates.

methodsLow-intensity transcranial ultrasound of 30 s in duration was delivered in a controlled manner into deep brain targets (left or right lateral geniculate nucleus; LGN) of non-human primates while the subjects decided whether a left or a right visual target appeared first. While the animals performed the task, we recorded intracranial EEG from occipital screws. The ultrasound was delivered into the deep brain targets daily for a period of more than 6 months.

resultsThe brief stimulation induced effects on choice behavior that persisted up to 15 minutes and were specific to the sonicated target. Stimulation of the left/right LGN increased the proportion of rightward/leftward choices. These effects were accompanied by an increase in gamma activity over visual cortex. The contralateral effect on choice behavior and the increase in gamma, compared to sham stimulation, suggest that the stimulation excited the target neural circuits. There were no detrimental effects on the animals' discrimination performance over the months-long course of the stimulation.

conclusionThis study demonstrates that brief, 30-s ultrasonic stimulation induces neuroplastic effects specifically in the target deep brain circuits, and that the stimulation can be applied daily without detrimental effects. These findings encourage repeated applications of transcranial ultrasound to malfunctioning deep brain circuits in humans with the goal of providing a durable therapeutic reset.

Indexed as

BrainUltrasonic WavesAnimalsHumansPrimatesChoiceDeep brainGammaLateral geniculate nucleusNoninvasiveSustained neuromodulationTranscranialUltrasoundVisual discrimination

Identifiers

PMID37080427
PMCPMC10330836
OpenAlexW4366263014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.