Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37080046›Full record

ArticlePlacenta2023

Placental lesions associated with stillbirth by gestational age, according to feature importance: Results from the stillbirth collaborative research network.

Tess E K Cersonsky, Rose K Cersonsky, George R Saade, Robert M Silver, Uma M Reddy, Robert L Goldenberg, Donald J Dudley, Halit Pinar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Placenta, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Tess E K CersonskyWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 222 Richmond St, Providence, RI, 02903, USA. Electronic address: tess_cersonsky@brown.edu.
Rose K CersonskyDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Engineering Hall, 1415 Engineering Dr, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
George R SaadeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 250 Blossom St, 3rd Floor, Webster, TX, 77598, USA.
Robert M SilverDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Utah School of Medicine, 30 N 1900 E # 2B200 SOM, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132, USA.
Uma M ReddyDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Columbia University School of Medicine, 622 West 168th Street, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Robert L GoldenbergDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Columbia University School of Medicine, 622 West 168th Street, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Donald J DudleyDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, 200 Jeanette Lancaster Way, Charlottesville, VA, 22903, USA.
Halit PinarWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 222 Richmond St, Providence, RI, 02903, USA; Department of Pathology, Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 101 Dudley St, Providence, RI, 02905, USA.
Brown University · USColumbia University · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of Utah · USUniversity of Virginia · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Stillbirth NetworkU01HD045954 · NICHD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI PARKER, CORETTE BREEDEN · 2003 to 2009
$8.4M
Research on the Scope and Causes of Stillbirth in the USU10HD045944 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SILVER, ROBERT M. · 2003 to 2009
$2.7M
San Antonio Center for the Study of StillbirthU10HD045955 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI DUDLEY, DONALD J · 2003 to 2009
$2.4M
Research on the Scope and Causes of Stillbirth in the USU10HD045925 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HOGUE, CAROL · 2003 to 2009
$2.3M
RESEARCH ON SCOPE &CAUSES OF STILLBIRTH IN THE USU10HD045953 · NICHD · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI COUSTAN, DONALD R · 2003 to 2009
$2.3M
Scope and Causes of StillbirthU10HD045952 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI SAADE, GEORGE R. · 2003 to 2009
$1.9M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD045954NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD045925NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD045944NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD045952NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD045953NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD045955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevious studies have identified lesions commonly found in placentas associated with stillbirth but have not distinguished across a range of gestational ages (GAs). The objective of this study was to identify lesions associated with stillbirths at different GAs by adapting methods from the chemical machine learning field to assign lesion importance based on correlation with GA.

methodsPlacentas from the Stillbirth Collaborative Research Network were examined according to standard protocols. GAs at stillbirth were categorized as: <28 weeks (extreme preterm stillbirth [PTSB]), 28-33'6 weeks (early PTSB), 34-36'6 weeks (late PTSB), ≥37 weeks (term stillbirth). We identified and ranked the most discriminating placental features, as well as those that were similar across GA ranges, using Kernel Principal Covariates Regression (KPCovR).

resultsThese analyses included 210 (47.2%) extreme PTSB, 85 (19.1%) early PTSB, 62 (13.9%) late PTSB, and 88 (19.8%) term stillbirths. When we compute the KPCovR, the first principal covariate indicates that there are four lesions (acute funisitis & nucleated fetal red blood cells found in extreme PTSB; multifocal reactive amniocytes & multifocal meconium found in term stillbirth) that distinguish GA ranges among all stillbirths. DISCUSSION: There are distinct placental lesions present across GA ranges in stillbirths; these lesions are identifiable using sophisticated feature selection. Further investigation may identify histologic changes across gestations that relate to fetal mortality.

Indexed as

Placenta DiseasesPregnancy ComplicationsFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornPlacentaPregnancyStillbirthFeature selectionIntrauterine fetal demiseKernel principal covariates regressionPlacental lesionsStillbirth

Identifiers

PMID37080046
PMCPMC10192128
OpenAlexW4365456830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.