Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37079808›Full record

ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2023

Examining science and media literacy health communication messages to reduce intentions to use cannabis while pregnant.

Jessica Fitts Willoughby, Stacey J T Hust, Leticia Couto, Soojung Kang, Ben Pingel, Jiayu Li, Bruce W Austin, Olivia Brooks, Ekaterina Burduli, Celestina Barbosa-Leiker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Maternal Prenatal Use of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Illicit Drugs and Associations with Childhood Cancer Subtypes.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jessica Fitts WilloughbyDepartment of Strategic Communication, Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University.ORCID 0000-0002-1118-9502
Stacey J T HustDepartment of Strategic Communication, Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University.
Leticia CoutoDepartment of Strategic Communication, Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University.ORCID 0000-0002-3983-1245
Soojung KangDepartment of Strategic Communication, Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University.
Ben PingelDepartment of Strategic Communication, Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University.
Jiayu LiDepartment of Strategic Communication, Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University.
Bruce W AustinWashington State University.
Olivia BrooksCollege of Nursing, Washington State University.
Ekaterina BurduliCollege of Nursing, Washington State University.ORCID 0000-0002-6032-6876
Celestina Barbosa-LeikerCollege of Nursing, Washington State University.

Funding

Mentoring the next generation of addiction clinician scientists while responding to the opioid epidemicR25DA037756 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI FAIRBAIRN, NADIA · 2014 to 2023
$3.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA037756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough use of cannabis during pregnancy can be detrimental to the fetus, use of cannabis during pregnancy has increased. Pregnant people are often exposed to incorrect information about cannabis use during pregnancy online and have expressed a desire for additional information about the effects of using cannabis while pregnant. We wanted to design and test a brief intervention promoting media literacy and science literacy and assess whether exposure would reduce intentions to use cannabis during pregnancy.

methodWe created two sets of messages, one with a focus on increasing media literacy and another on increasing science literacy. Messages were either presented in a narrative/story or nonnarrative formats. Participants who identified as female, aged 18-40, were recruited online via a Qualtrics panel to participate in the online experiment. We used multigroup structural equation modeling (SEM) to model the relationships across message groups.

resultsResults suggested that increased awareness about potential harms of Tetrahydrocannabinol to the fetus was associated with intentions to reduce cannabis use while pregnant in the science literacy conditions for both message types (science narrative

conclusionsMessages focused on both media literacy and science literacy may be of value to pregnant people who use cannabis, with science literacy likely having a more direct effect. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

CannabisHealth CommunicationHealth LiteracyFemaleHumansIntentionLiteracyNarrationPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID37079808
PMCPMC12129128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.