Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37079586›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Hydroxycamptothecin regulates scar formation of the filtration channel under scleral flap by inhibiting the proliferation of scleral fibroblasts.

Hongwei Gu, Ya Liang, Yao Shen, Jie Shuai, Qiuli Yu, Huaijin Guan, Zhilan Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hongwei GuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ya LiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yao ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jie ShuaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qiuli YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Medical University, The Second Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Huaijin GuanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhilan YuanDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3223-8625
Nantong University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the inhibitory effect of a hyaluronic acid hydrogel loaded with hydroxycamptothecin (HCPT) on scar formation after filtration surgery in a rabbit model.

methodsScleral fibroblasts were isolated and extracted from rabbits' eyes. After treatment with different concentrations of HCPT, cytotoxicity was detected using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay, and proliferation and extent of apoptosis were analysed using flow cytometry. Hydrogels loaded with different dosages of HCPT were prepared and placed under the scleral flap after the filtration surgery. One day, one week, and two weeks after surgery, follicular, conjunctival, corneal, and anterior chamber inflammation and iris and lens changes were observed.

resultsIn vitro, compared with cells not treated with HCPT, cells treated with HCPT had decreased survival rate and proliferation, and the apoptosis level increased with increasing HCPT concentrations (p < 0.05). In vivo, the flattening time of filtering blebs in the three groups treated with different dosages of HCPT hydrogel was delayed. The degrees of oedema, inflammation, and bleeding were similar to those observed in the control group. The HCPT hydrogel effectively downregulated the expression of collagen 1 and 3 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2 and upregulated the expression of matrix metalloproteinase 2 in a dose-dependent manner.

conclusionsHCPT significantly inhibited the growth of rabbits' scleral fibroblasts and effectively inhibited scar formation after filtering surgery by accelerating the degradation of extracellular matrix deposition.

Indexed as

CicatrixMatrix Metalloproteinase 2AnimalsApoptosisCamptothecinCell ProliferationFibroblastsRabbitsTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2CamptothecinhydroxycamptothecinumMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2

Identifiers

PMID37079586
PMCPMC10118090
OpenAlexW4366463792

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.