Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37079520›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Effect of aluminum accumulation on bone and cardiovascular risk in the current era.

Cinthia E M Carbonara, Noemi A V Roza, Kelcia R S Quadros, Renata A França, André B A Esteves, Celia R Pavan, Joaquim Barreto, Luciane M Dos Reis, Vanda Jorgetti, Andrei C Sposito and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Effects of microplastics on the bones: a comprehensive review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Bone aluminum accumulation in the current era.Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia · 2024
    Article
  8. Mixed uremic osteodystrophy: an ill-described common bone pathology in patients with chronic kidney disease.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cinthia E M CarbonaraNephrology Division, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2786-9200
Noemi A V RozaNephrology Division, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3992-0368
Kelcia R S QuadrosNephrology Division, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.
Renata A FrançaLaboratory for Evaluation of Mineral and Bone Metabolism in Nephrology (LEMON), School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.
André B A EstevesLaboratory for Evaluation of Mineral and Bone Metabolism in Nephrology (LEMON), School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.
Celia R PavanLaboratory for Evaluation of Mineral and Bone Metabolism in Nephrology (LEMON), School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.
Joaquim BarretoLaboratory for Evaluation of Mineral and Bone Metabolism in Nephrology (LEMON), School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.
Luciane M Dos ReisLaboratory of Renal Pathophysiology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Vanda JorgettiLaboratory of Renal Pathophysiology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Andrei C SpositoLaboratory of Atherosclerosis and Vascular Biology, Cardiology Division, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7127-2052
Rodrigo Bueno OliveiraNephrology Division, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of aluminum (Al) intoxication has declined over the past 3 decades. However, different groups still report on the diagnosis of Al in bone. Prolonged and low-intensity exposures to Al may not be captured by serum Al measurements, preventing its proper diagnosis. We hypothesize that bone Al accumulation may be related to bone and cardiovascular events in the current Era.

aimsTo detect the diagnosis of bone Al accumulation; to explore bone and cardiovascular consequences of Al accumulation.

methodsThis is a sub-analysis of The Brazilian Registry of Bone Biopsy, a prospective, multicentre cohort, with a mean follow-up of 3.4 years, including patients with CKD undergoing bone biopsy; bone fracture and major cardiovascular events (MACE) were adjudicated; Al accumulation was identified by solochrome-azurine staining; history of previous Al accumulation was registered based on information provided by the nephrologist who performed the bone biopsy; bone histomorphometry parameters, clinical data, and general biochemistry were registered.

results275 individuals were considered; 96 (35%) patients have diagnosed with bone Al accumulation and were younger [50 (41-56) vs. 55 (43-61) years; p = 0.026], had lower body mass index [23.5 (21.6-25.5) vs. 24.3 (22.1-27.8) kg/m2; p = 0.017], higher dialysis vintage [108 (48-183) vs. 71 (28-132) months; p = 0.002], presented pruritus [23 (24%) vs. 20 (11%); p = 0.005], tendon rupture [7 (7%) vs. 3 (2%); p = 0.03) and bone pain [2 (0-3) vs. 0 (0-3) units; p = 0.02]. Logistic regression reveals that prior bone Al accumulation [OR: 4.517 (CI: 1.176-17.353); p = 0.03] and dialysis vintage [OR: 1.003 (CI: 1.000-1.007); p = 0.046] as independent determinants of bone Al accumulation; minor perturbations in dynamic bone parameters and no differences in bone fractures rate were noted; MACE was more prevalent in patients with bone Al accumulation [21 (34%) vs. 23 (18%) events; p = 0.016]. Cox regression shows the actual/prior diagnosis of bone Al accumulation and diabetes mellitus as independent predictors for MACE: [HR = 3.129 (CI: 1.439-6.804; p = 0.004) and HR = 2.785 (CI: 1.120-6.928; p = 0.028].

conclusionsAn elevated proportion of patients have bone Al accumulation, associated with a greater prevalence of bone pain, tendon rupture, and pruritus; bone Al accumulation was associated with minor perturbations in renal osteodystrophy; actual/prior diagnosis of bone Al accumulation and diabetes mellitus were independent predictors for MACE.

Indexed as

Bone DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesFractures, BoneAluminumHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansPainProspective StudiesPruritusRenal DialysisRisk FactorsAluminum

Identifiers

PMID37079520
PMCPMC10118170
OpenAlexW4366463661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.