Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37077697›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical and biological engineering2023

Multi-center Integrating Radiomics, Structured Reports, and Machine Learning Algorithms for Assisted Classification of COVID-19 in Lung Computed Tomography.

Marcos A D Machado, Ronnyldo R E Silva, Mauro Namias, Andreia S Lessa, Margarida C L C Neves, Carolina T A Silva, Danillo M Oliveira, Thamiris R Reina, Arquimedes A B Lira, Leandro M Almeida and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical and biological engineering, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Marcos A D MachadoDepartment of Radiology, Complexo Hospitalar Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos/ Ebserh, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia 40110-040 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0106-9769
Ronnyldo R E SilvaRadtec Serviços em Física Médica, Salvador, Bahia 40060-330 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4594-0886
Mauro NamiasDepartment of Medical Physics, Nuclear Diagnostic Center Foundation, C1417CVE Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-5808-4102
Andreia S LessaDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitário Gaffrée e Guinle, Universidade do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Rio de Janeiro, 20270-004 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1347-4868
Margarida C L C NevesDepartment of Pneumology, Complexo Hospitalar Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos/ Ebserh, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia 40110-040 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2537-3079
Carolina T A SilvaDepartment of Radiology, Complexo Hospitalar Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos/ Ebserh, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia 40110-040 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5489-0801
Danillo M OliveiraDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitário Alcides Carneiro/ Ebserh, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Campina Grande, Paraíba 58400-398 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3540-7663
Thamiris R ReinaDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitário da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora/ Ebserh, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais 36038-330 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4012-0352
Arquimedes A B LiraDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitário Alcides Carneiro/ Ebserh, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Campina Grande, Paraíba 58400-398 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3553-5254
Leandro M AlmeidaCentro de Informática, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco 50720-001 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8025-0517
Cleber ZanchettinCentro de Informática, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco 50720-001 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6421-9747
Eduardo M NettoInfectious Disease Research Laboratory, Complexo Hospitalar Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos/ Ebserh, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia 40110-040 Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1691-6761

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the classification performance of structured report features, radiomics, and machine learning (ML) models to differentiate between Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and other types of pneumonia using chest computed tomography (CT) scans. Methods: Sixty-four COVID-19 subjects and 64 subjects with non-COVID-19 pneumonia were selected. The data was split into two independent cohorts: one for the structured report, radiomic feature selection and model building ( Results: Physicians performed with mean sensitivity and specificity of 83.4 and 64.3%, respectively. When assisted with machine learning, the mean sensitivity and specificity increased to 87.1 and 91.1%, respectively. In addition, machine learning improved the inter-rater reliability from moderate to substantial. Conclusion: Integrating structured reports and radiomics promises assisted classification of COVID-19 in CT chest scans.

Indexed as

Computed tomographyMachine learningPneumoniaRadiomicsStructured reports

Identifiers

PMID37077697
PMCPMC9990550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.