Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37077284›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2023

Perinatal Outcome of Pregnant Women with RhD Sensitization: A Five-Year Cross-Sectional Study at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Ethiopia.

Abdulhakim Abdurahman Kureba, Wondimu Gudu, Anteneh Mersha, Elias Jemal, Abdulfetah Abdulkadir Abdosh

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in International journal of women's health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdulhakim Abdurahman KurebaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-1873-9308
Wondimu GuduDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3850-6712
Anteneh MershaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Elias JemalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haramaya University Hiwot Fana Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Harar, Ethiopia.
Abdulfetah Abdulkadir AbdoshDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College · ETHaramaya University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Isoimmunization is a process of immunizing an antigen-negative pregnant individual with a paternally derived fetal antigen. Although the Rh systems contain many antigen subtypes (D, C, c, E, e), the RhD antigen is highly immunogenic. This research aimed to investigate the perinatal Outcome of pregnant women with RhD sensitization at St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College (SPHMMC), Ethiopia. Methodology: A facility-based retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted on 98 pregnant women with RhD alloimmunization at SPHMMC from September 11, 2016, to September 10, 2021. SPSS 26 was used for data analysis. Descriptive statistics were utilized to assess the perinatal outcome of pregnant women with RhD alloimmunization. Fisher's exact test was used to determine which association, and a Results: From the 98 pregnancies (06 - hydropic, 92 - non-hydropic) at high risk for fetal anemia, 45.9% of cases had MCA-PSV above 1.5MoM. Among these, 21.42% of all fetuses received an intrauterine transfusion. Forty-three IUTs were performed in 21 fetuses. The median number of transfusions per fetus was two. About 52.4% of the transfused fetuses had severe anemia, and 28.6% had moderate anemia. Prediction of MCA PSV ≥1.5MOM in diagnosing moderate-severe anemia in pregnant women with RhD sensitization 81%. General neonatal survival of alloimmunizations was 93.8%, 90.5% with IUT, 50% with hydrops fetalis, and 96.7% without hydrops. Conclusion: This research provides evidence that MCA PSV ≥1.5MoM is modest predictor of moderate-severe anemia in untransfused fetuses. This study was a step toward the development of more extensive and multicenter studies on the Perinatal Outcome of pregnant women with RhD sensitization in Ethiopia. Extra studies are needed to evaluate strategies for estimates of fetal anemia after blood transfusion as a result of the absence of information on the IUT database.

Indexed as

fetal anemiafetal hydropsintrauterine transfusionRhD alloimmunization

Identifiers

PMID37077284
PMCPMC10106785
OpenAlexW4365148669

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.