Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37077135›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2021

Burden of chronic kidney disease and rapid decline in renal function among adults attending a hospital-based diabetes center in Northern Europe.

Tomás P Griffin, Paula M O'Shea, Andrew Smyth, Md Nahidul Islam, Deirdre Wall, John Ferguson, Esther O'Sullivan, Francis M Finucane, Sean F Dinneen, Fidelma P Dunne and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The impact of obstructive sleep apnea treatment on microvascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes: a feasibility randomized controlled trial.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Simultaneous Pancreas and Kidney Transplantation in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Compliance of medical practitioners with diabetic treatment guidelines in West Rand, Gauteng.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Tomás P GriffinCentre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1625-9394
Paula M O'SheaDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-1711
Andrew SmythSchool of Mathematics, Statistics and Applied Mathematics, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Md Nahidul IslamRegenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM SFI Centre for Research in Medical Devices, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Deirdre WallSchool of Mathematics, Statistics and Applied Mathematics, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
John FergusonHealth Research Board (HRB), Clinical Research Facility, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Esther O'SullivanCentre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Francis M FinucaneCentre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Sean F DinneenCentre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Fidelma P DunneCentre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
David W LappinDepartment of Nephrology, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Donal N ReddanDepartment of Nephrology, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Marcia BellCentre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Timothy O'BrienCentre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Damian G GriffinDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Saolta University Health Care Group, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland.
Matthew D GriffinRegenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI) at CÚRAM SFI Centre for Research in Medical Devices, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland matthew.griffin@nuigalway.ie.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to determine the prevalence of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and rapid renal function decline and to identify indices associated with this decline among adults attending a diabetes center in Northern Europe. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study of 4606 patients who attended a diabetes center in Ireland between June 2012 and December 2016. Definition/staging of chronic kidney disease used the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) 2012 classification based on data from the most recently attended appointment. Relevant longitudinal trends and variabilities were derived from serial records prior to index visit. Rapid renal function decline was defined based on per cent and absolute rates of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) change. Multiple linear regression was used to explore the relationships between explanatory variables and per cent eGFR change.

results42.0% (total), 23.4% (type 1 diabetes), 47.9% (type 2 diabetes) and 32.6% (other diabetes) had DKD. Rapid decline based on per cent change was more frequent in type 2 than in type 1 diabetes (32.8% vs 14.0%, p<0.001). Indices independently associated with rapid eGFR decline included older age, greater number of antihypertensives, higher log-normalized urine albumin to creatinine ratio (LNuACR), serum alkaline phosphatase, thyroid stimulating hormone, variability in systolic blood pressure and variability in LNuACR, lower glycated hemoglobin, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and diastolic blood pressure, and lack of ACE inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker prescription.

conclusionsDKD (using the KDIGO 2012 classification) and rapid eGFR decline were highly prevalent among adults attending a hospital-based diabetes clinic in a predominantly Caucasian Northern European country. The burden was greater for adults with type 2 diabetes. Expected as well as potentially novel clinical predictors were identified.

Indexed as

diabetes complicationskidney diseasesnephrology

Identifiers

PMID37077135
PMCPMC8204173

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.