Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37076988›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Novel predictors of immune checkpoint inhibitor response and prognosis in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer with bone metastasis.

Yohei Asano, Norio Yamamoto, Satoru Demura, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Akihiko Takeuchi, Satoshi Kato, Shinji Miwa, Kentaro Igarashi, Takashi Higuchi, Yuta Taniguchi and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Response rate specific to bone metastasis of various cancers for immune checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yohei AsanoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8777-6076
Norio YamamotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7250-625X
Satoru DemuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Katsuhiro HayashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Akihiko TakeuchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Satoshi KatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4762-5932
Shinji MiwaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5962-8287
Kentaro IgarashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Takashi HiguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7489-1657
Yuta TaniguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Sei MorinagaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Takashi SoneDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.
Miho OkudaDepartment of Radiology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Isao MatsumotoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Seiji YanoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hiroyuki TsuchiyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Kanazawa University · JPKanazawa University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsImmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) can significantly prolong the survival of patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, few studies on the therapeutic effects of ICIs on bone metastases were performed.

methodsThis retrospective study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of ICIs and determine predictors of favorable ICI response and prognosis in 55 advanced NSCLC patients with bone metastases who initiated ICI treatment between 2016 and 2019, with a mean follow-up period of 23.2 months. Patients were classified into responders (complete or partial response) and non-responders (stable or progressive disease) according to the MD Anderson Cancer Center (MDA) criteria, and the predictors of therapeutic response were identified using multivariate logistic regression analysis. Furthermore, overall survival from the time of ICI administration to the final follow-up or death was evaluated, and prognostic predictors were identified using Cox proportional hazards regression analysis.

resultsICI response rate was 30.9% (complete in three cases, partial in 14). Median survival time was 9.3 months, with 1-year and 2-year survival rates of 40.6% and 19.3%, respectively. Responders survived significantly longer than non-responders (p = 0.03). Based on the receiver operating characteristic curve, the predictive cutoff value of the pretreatment neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was 2.1. Multivariate analysis identified female sex (p = 0.03), use of ICIs as first-line therapy (p < 0.01), and NLR <2.1 (p = 0.03) as significant predictors of therapeutic response, whereas concomitant use of a bone-modifying agent (p < 0.01), Katagiri score ≤6 points (p < 0.01), and NLR <2.1 (p = 0.02) were identified as significant predictors of good prognosis.

conclusionsThis study identified some novel predictors for favorable therapeutic response and prognosis in advanced NSCLC patients with bone metastases undergoing ICI treatment. Pretreatment NLR less than 2.1 can be considered the most important predictor.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsbone metastasisdenosumabimmune checkpoint inhibitorneutrophil-to-lymphocyte rationon-small-cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID37076988
PMCPMC10278505
OpenAlexW4366463623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.