Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37076899›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials research2023

Stabilization and improved functionality of three-dimensional perfusable microvascular networks in microfluidic devices under macromolecular crowding.

Ho-Ying Wan, Jack Chun Hin Chen, Qinru Xiao, Christy Wingtung Wong, Boguang Yang, Benjamin Cao, Rocky S Tuan, Susan K Nilsson, Yi-Ping Ho, Michael Raghunath and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Vascular persistence following precision micropuncture.Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2024
    Article
  15. Acoustofluidic Engineering of Functional Vessel-on-a-Chip.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Ho-Ying WanInstitute for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jack Chun Hin ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Qinru XiaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Christy Wingtung WongInstitute for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Boguang YangDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Benjamin CaoBiomedical Manufacturing Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Melbourne, Australia.
Rocky S TuanInstitute for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6067-6705
Susan K NilssonBiomedical Manufacturing Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Melbourne, Australia.
Yi-Ping HoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Michael RaghunathInstitute for Chemistry and Biotechnology, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Wädenswil, Switzerland.
Roger D KammDepartment of Biology and Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Anna BlockiInstitute for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. Anna.Blocki@cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9878-3781
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AUMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences · CH

Funding

Chinese University of Hong Kong 2019.016Chinese University of Hong Kong 8508266Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee CUHK 14201317Shun Hing Institute of Advanced Engineering BME-p5-20
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is great interest to engineer in vitro models that allow the study of complex biological processes of the microvasculature with high spatiotemporal resolution. Microfluidic systems are currently used to engineer microvasculature in vitro, which consists of perfusable microvascular networks (MVNs). These are formed through spontaneous vasculogenesis and exhibit the closest resemblance to physiological microvasculature. Unfortunately, under standard culture conditions and in the absence of co-culture with auxiliary cells as well as protease inhibitors, pure MVNs suffer from a short-lived stability.

methodsHerein, we introduce a strategy for stabilization of MVNs through macromolecular crowding (MMC) based on a previously established mixture of Ficoll macromolecules. The biophysical principle of MMC is based on macromolecules occupying space, thus increasing the effective concentration of other components and thereby accelerating various biological processes, such as extracellular matrix deposition. We thus hypothesized that MMC will promote the accumulation of vascular ECM (basement membrane) components and lead to a stabilization of MVN with improved functionality.

resultsMMC promoted the enrichment of cellular junctions and basement membrane components, while reducing cellular contractility. The resulting advantageous balance of adhesive forces over cellular tension resulted in a significant stabilization of MVNs over time, as well as improved vascular barrier function, closely resembling that of in vivo microvasculature.

conclusionApplication of MMC to MVNs in microfluidic devices provides a reliable, flexible and versatile approach to stabilize engineered microvessels under simulated physiological conditions.

Indexed as

Basement membraneMacromolecular crowdingMicrofluidic deviceMicrovascular networksVascular barrier functionVessel retraction

Identifiers

PMID37076899
PMCPMC10116810
OpenAlexW4366407804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.